{"key":"op_1411_TR","page":{"url":"https://fr.bookimed.com/clinics/country=turkey/procedure=artificial-pupil-surgery/","procedure":{"id":1411,"slug":"artificial-pupil-surgery","name":"Chirurgie de la pupille artificielle","name_forms":{"plural":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"genitive":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"type":"surgery","grammar_number":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"parent_id":"ophthalmology","family_attribute":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"country":{"id":46,"iso":"TR","name":"Turquie"},"currency":"USD","data_date":"2025-02-21"},"pages":{"clinics_url":"https://fr.bookimed.com/clinics/country=turkey/procedure=artificial-pupil-surgery/","cost_url":"https://fr.bookimed.com/clinics/country=turkey/procedure=artificial-pupil-surgery/cost/","best_url":{"status":"missing","reason":"template not live"}},"price":{"from":6000,"to":10000,"avg":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"us":{"from":2500,"to":5800},"uk":{"from":2600,"to":4200},"by_technique":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"by_city":[{"city":"Istanbul","from":6000},{"city":"Antalya","from":1100},{"city":"Izmir","from":900}],"per_unit":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"factors":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"tiers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"comparison":[{"country_iso":"UA","from":550,"to":1100},{"country_iso":"FR","from":1900,"to":3400},{"country_iso":"GB","from":2600,"to":4200},{"country_iso":"US","from":2500,"to":5800},{"country_iso":"IL","from":2200,"to":3600},{"country_iso":"MX","from":1800,"to":3200},{"country_iso":"DE","from":1500,"to":3000},{"country_iso":"CA","from":2600,"to":4300},{"country_iso":"AE","from":1800,"to":3400},{"country_iso":"TH","from":1100,"to":2400},{"country_iso":"PL","from":900,"to":2000},{"country_iso":"KR","from":1100,"to":1900},{"country_iso":"CZ","from":550,"to":1300},{"country_iso":"AT","from":1500,"to":3200},{"country_iso":"ES","from":1500,"to":2900},{"country_iso":"IT","from":1500,"to":2900},{"country_iso":"CN","from":900,"to":2100},{"country_iso":"AU","from":2800,"to":4500},{"country_iso":"IN","from":1200,"to":2800},{"country_iso":"MY","from":1500,"to":2800},{"country_iso":"VN","from":450,"to":1300},{"country_iso":"BR","from":1100,"to":2600}],"base_country":"US","base_is_fallback":false},"savings":{"pct":-140,"variant":"more_expensive"},"package":{"included":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"excluded":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"extra_charges":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"clinics":{"count":5,"items":[{"id":96,"name":"Memorial Şişli Hospital","city":"Istanbul","rating":4.6,"reviews_count":437,"accreditations":["International Organization for Standardization","Joint Commission International"],"rank":1,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":"Vitreoretinal surgeon with 900+ procedures performs this complex eye surgery. 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pupilloplasty","how_it_works":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"surgical-pupilloplasty","name":"Surgical pupilloplasty","how_it_works":{"text":"Sutures are tied to bring the iris edges together","source":{"url":"https://eyewiki.aao.org/Iris_Trauma_Repair","host":"eyewiki.aao.org","quote":"While holding the proximal suture with the angle ties (1), the distal suture (4) is pulled to allow the knot to slip into the AC and approximate the iris edges.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-14","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-14","next_check_at":"2027-11-14","version":1}}},"techniques":[{"id":"optical-iridectomy","name":"Optical iridectomy","how_it_works":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Central corneal scar or opacity with a clear peripheral cornea.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Day case; 1-2 weeks to ordinary activity."},{"id":"laser-pupilloplasty","name":"Laser pupilloplasty","how_it_works":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Thin iris with a closed or small pupil and a clear optical path.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Same-day outpatient; a few days of mild light sensitivity."},{"id":"surgical-pupilloplasty","name":"Surgical pupilloplasty","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"Sutures are tied to bring the iris edges together","source":{"url":"https://eyewiki.aao.org/Iris_Trauma_Repair","host":"eyewiki.aao.org","quote":"While holding the proximal suture with the angle ties (1), the distal suture (4) is pulled to allow the knot to slip into the AC and approximate the iris edges.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-14","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Pupil distorted by adhesions after inflammation or trauma.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Day case; about 1-2 weeks."}],"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your iris defect is large or pupilloplasty cannot restore an adequate diaphragm","name":"Prosthetic iris reconstruction","source":{"url":"https://eyewiki.aao.org/Iris_Trauma_Repair","host":"eyewiki.aao.org","quote":"For large, subtotal, or 360-degree iris defects, and for cases where suture pupilloplasty cannot restore an adequate diaphragm, prosthetic iris reconstruction is now a standard-of-care alternative to suturing.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-14","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-14","next_check_at":"2027-11-14","version":1},"diagnostic":{"status":"not_applicable"},"country":{"why":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"Y1","text":"Turkey's Ministry of Health publishes lists of authorized healthcare providers and facilitators holding authorization certificates","specialties":[],"source":{"url":"https://shgmturizmdb.saglik.gov.tr/EN-69410/announcements.html","host":"shgmturizmdb.saglik.gov.tr","quote":"Updated lists of healthcare providers and facilitators that have been granted authorization certificates by the Ministry","tier":"government","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-05-11","version":1},"travel":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"V1","item":"visa","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"UK citizen passport holders can visit Turkey without a visa for up to 90 days in any 180-day period, for business or tourism","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/turkey/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"You can visit Turkey without a visa for up to 90 days in any 180-day period, for business or tourism.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V2","item":"visa","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"US ordinary passport holders are exempt from a visa for up to 90 days in any 180-day period in Turkey","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Turkey.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Ordinary passport holders are exempted from visa up to 90 days in any 180-day period.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V3","item":"passport_validity","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"A UK passport must expire at least 150 days after arrival in Turkey and have at least 1 blank page","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/turkey/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"To enter Turkey, your passport must have an ‘expiry date’ at least 150 days after the date you arrive and at least 1 blank page.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V4","item":"passport_validity","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"A US passport must be valid for six months beyond the entry date into Turkey","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Turkey.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Passports must be valid for six months beyond your entry date.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V5","item":"prescriptions","audience":"uk","volatile":false,"text":"British prescriptions are not accepted in pharmacies in Turkey","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/turkey/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"British prescriptions are not accepted in pharmacies in Turkey.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V6","item":"emergency_number","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Dial 112 and ask for an ambulance in Turkey","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/turkey/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Dial 112 and ask for an ambulance.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2026-12-11","version":1},"other_countries_with_page":["spain","thailand"]},"often_combined_with":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews":{"avg_rating":4.62,"count":503,"scope":"clinic","rating_scale":5,"pros":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"cons":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"current":{"seo_text":"<p>Artificial pupil surgery in Turkey typically costs from _op_1411_price_from_ to _op_1411_price_to_. The final price depends on surgical complexity, iris implant type, and the clinic technology used. Patients save around _price_percent_discount_% compared to the US, where this procedure costs _price_compare_US_average_ on average. Standard inclusions often cover pre-operative eye imaging, the surgical procedure, medications, and airport-hotel transfers.</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Specialist expertise:</strong> Procedures with associate professors typically range from $6,000 to $10,000 in Istanbul.</li>\n<li><strong>Advanced diagnostics:</strong> Comprehensive eye exams and specialized imaging add approximately $100 to $220.</li>\n<li><strong>Combined treatments:</strong> Adding glaucoma management or sulcus fixation can increase the total surgical investment.</li>\n<li><strong>Medical hubs:</strong> Most surgeries occur in Istanbul, though Antalya and Izmir serve as major centers.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Choosing a specialized eye center like Dunyagoz, which treats 66,000 patients annually, ensures high-volume expertise. At Associate Professor M. Derda Ozer’s practice, prices around $8,000 often include complex sulcus fixation. This provides better value than general hospitals. Look for surgeons with international fellowships from the ICO or Harvard to guarantee premium care standards at Turkish rates.</p>","faq":[{"q":"What are the potential risks and complications of artificial pupil surgery?","a":"<p>Potential risks of artificial pupil surgery include glaucoma in up to 33% of patients, chronic uveitis, and corneal damage leading to transplants in 25% of cases. Complications like cataracts and permanent vision loss are significant concerns for cosmetic implants in Turkey.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Glaucoma risk:</strong> Elevated intraocular pressure affects 27% to 33% of postoperative patients.</li> <li><strong>Inflammatory reactions:</strong> Chronic intraocular inflammation or uveitis occurs in 60% of symptomatic cases.</li> <li><strong>Corneal health:</strong> Endothelial cell loss causes cloudiness in 20% to 25% of procedures.</li> <li><strong>Device failure:</strong> Implant dislocation or subluxation occurs in 10% to 20% of cases.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While Turkey offers specialized care at centers like Dunyagoz Eye Hospital, success heavily depends on surgeon volume. Data shows top specialists like Prof. Dr. Ahmet Satici perform 1,000+ operations annually. Choosing high-volume experts reduces the 30% revision rate often seen with less experienced providers.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients frequently report unexpected issues like persistent glare, halos, and chronic dry eye. Many emphasize the need to budget for local follow-up care as international clinics may limit communication if complications arise.</p>"},{"q":"Who is considered a suitable candidate for artificial pupil surgery?","a":"<p>Suitable candidates for artificial pupil surgery include individuals with significant iris defects, such as congenital aniridia, traumatic injury, or albinism-related damage. The procedure addresses debilitating symptoms like photophobia and glare in patients whose iris tissue cannot be repaired with traditional surgical sutures.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Clinical indications:</strong> Repairs partial or complete absence of the iris causing severe vision distortion.</li> <li><strong>Symptom severity:</strong> Targets patients experiencing intense light sensitivity, halos, or decreased contrast sensitivity.</li> <li><strong>Lens requirement:</strong> Candidates must have an artificial lens or require concurrent cataract surgery.</li> <li><strong>Exclusion criteria:</strong> Unsuitable for patients with uncontrolled glaucoma, active infections, or healthy natural lenses.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While many seek this for aesthetics, top Turkish specialists like Prof. Dr. Ahmet Satici, who has performed 20,000 surgeries, prioritize functional restoration. Data shows that JCI-accredited centers in Istanbul often require a trial of prosthetic contact lenses before approving surgery. This ensures the invasive procedure is truly a last resort for light management.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize that this surgery is a life-changing solution for chronic glare. Most advise having realistic expectations, noting the implant significantly improves comfort even if it does not restore 20/20 vision.</p>"},{"q":"What clinical and aesthetic benefits does artificial pupil surgery provide?","a":"<p>Artificial pupil surgery restores ocular function and aesthetics for patients with aniridia or iris trauma. Clinical benefits include a 59.7% reduction in light sensitivity and improved contrast. Aesthetic advantages feature custom-painted prosthetics that match the healthy eye's color, restoring a natural appearance and boosting psychological well-being.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Light regulation:</strong> Reduces debilitating glare and photophobia by approximately 53.1% during daytime.</li> <li><strong>Vision enhancement:</strong> Improves uncorrected visual acuity from 20/40 to 20/25 in damaged eyes.</li> <li><strong>Custom appearance:</strong> Hand-painted foldable iris replicas match the patient's natural eye color exactly.</li> <li><strong>Surgical versatility:</strong> Modern 2 mm incisions allow for secondary implantation after previous trauma repair.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While basic black diaphragm segments are common, Turkey's high-volume centers like Dunyagoz Eye Hospital specialize in custom-foldable iris replicas. These premium implants are tailored to ethnic skin tones and eye colors. Data shows surgeons like Prof. Dr. Ahmet Satici, with over 20,000 procedures, achieve higher aesthetic symmetry than general ophthalmologists. Patients should prioritize clinics offering topography-guided planning to ensure the pinhole effect perfectly aligns with their visual axis.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients report a dramatic life quality boost, especially the ability to drive at night without glare. Most experience blurred vision for 1–3 days followed by instant relief from light sensitivity.</p>"},{"q":"How is artificial pupil surgery performed, and what techniques are used?","a":"<p>Artificial pupil surgery restores eye function using microsurgical implantation or iris-shaping sutures. Surgeons repair existing tissue through pupilloplasty or insert medical-grade prosthetics like Morcher foldable rings. Turkish clinics utilize specialized techniques including endocapsular fixation, single-pass four-throw (SFT) suturing, and argon laser contraction to achieve natural light regulation.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Micro-suture fixation:</strong> Surgeons use Siepser knots to close iris defects through 2–3 mm incisions.</li> <li><strong>Artificial iris implantation:</strong> Flexible silicone or PMMA rings are folded and inserted via phacoemulsification access.</li> <li><strong>Haptic-based fixation:</strong> Devices are secured in the capsular bag or sulcus for long-term stability.</li> <li><strong>Laser-assisted shaping:</strong> Argon lasers contract iris tissue to center pupils or enlarge constricted apertures.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> High-volume Turkish centers often bundle artificial pupil reconstruction with cataract surgery. Data shows surgeons like Dr. Muhammet Derda Ozer have performed over 25,000 procedures. This high volume typically leads to better cosmetic symmetry. Choosing clinics with JCI accreditation ensures use of international-standard foldable implants.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients report initial visual blur and night glare lasting up to 2 weeks. Many recommend confirming the specific fixation method beforehand to ensure long-term implant stability.</p>"}],"h2":[{"text":"Quel est le Coût pour votre Chirurgie de la pupille artificielle en Turquie ?","kind":"content"},{"text":"Vos avantages et garanties avec Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Votre coordinateur médical personnel","kind":"content"},{"text":"Découvrez les Meilleures Cliniques pour Votre Chirurgie de la pupille artificielle en Turquie : 5 Options Vérifiées et Prix","kind":"content"},{"text":"Aperçu de chirurgie de la pupille artificielle en Turquie","kind":"content"},{"text":"Obtenez une Évaluation Médicale pour Votre Chirurgie de la pupille artificielle en Turquie : Consultez Maintenant 10 Médecins Expérimentés","kind":"content"},{"text":"Histoires vidéo des patients de Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Avis sur Bookimed : Découvrez l'Expérience des Patients","kind":"content"},{"text":"Partager ce contenu","kind":"content"},{"text":"FAQ de chirurgie de la pupille artificielle en Turquie","kind":"content"},{"text":"Obtenez une consultation gratuite","kind":"content"}]},"placeholders":{"price_from":"{{price_from}}","clinics_count":"{{clinics_count}}","cities_count":"{{cities_count}}","savings_pct":"{{savings_pct}}","data_date":"{{data_date}}"},"legal":{"restricted_markets":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"conflicts":[]}