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Il a reçu de nombreuses distinctions lors des congrès nationaux turcs de chirurgie plastique et a suivi une formation spécialisée au Baylor College of Medicine de Houston, au Texas.","linkedin":"","specialities":[{"id":"pls.001","name":"Plastic surgeon","illness_kind_id":38}]},"direction":{"id":38,"name":"Chirurgie plastique","alias":"plastic-surgery"},"illness_kind":{"id":38,"name":{"en":"Plastic Surgery"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["local"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":2,"max":7,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk or light work after axillary suction curettage of both armpits; longer if the job involves heavy arm use."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":25,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any minor complication (bruising, hematoma, delayed healing, skin blistering, numbness); serious ones are uncommon."},"contraindications":["Active skin infection or inflammation in the axilla","Bleeding disorders or therapeutic anticoagulation that cannot be safely managed","Pregnancy","Untreated secondary hyperhidrosis cause needing prior medical evaluation","Relative: poor wound-healing risk (uncontrolled diabetes, heavy smoking)","Allergy to local anesthetic"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Outpatient procedure under local anesthesia with same-day discharge."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":2,"max":4,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Gradual return to upper-body and strenuous exercise once wounds are healed and swelling has settled, as advised by the surgeon."},"final_result_months":{"min":1,"max":3,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Swelling, bruising and skin sensitivity settle over weeks; the sweating reduction is assessed after healing. Effect varies by individual."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":5,"max":10,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Flight usually cleared after the dressing check and suture removal; arm swelling, bruising and hematoma risk influence timing."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":5,"max":10,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Counted from the day of surgery; includes dressing check and suture removal if non-absorbable sutures were used."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":30,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Counted from the day of surgery; assesses sweating reduction and healing."}}],"indications":["Primary axillary hyperhidrosis unresponsive to antiperspirants or conservative measures","Axillary hyperhidrosis with significant impact on daily life","Selected patients with axillary osmidrosis (odor) associated with sweating"],"main_risks":["Bruising, swelling and hematoma or seroma","Infection or delayed wound healing","Skin necrosis or blistering of the axillary skin","Scarring, including hypertrophic scars, and contour irregularity","Partial or temporary loss of axillary hair","Numbness or altered sensation","Compensatory sweating elsewhere (uncommon)"],"pain":"Mild to moderate soreness, tightness and tenderness in the armpits for several days, usually controlled with simple analgesics; arm movement may be uncomfortable initially.","preparation":["Medical evaluation to confirm hyperhidrosis and exclude secondary causes","Review history, allergies and current medicines with the surgeon","Axillary skin should be free of infection or irritation","Avoid shaving or applying products to the armpits","Arrange help at home for the first days","Stop smoking before surgery"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Days 0-3","description":"Compression dressing in place; swelling, bruising and soreness are greatest.","restrictions":["Avoid lifting arms above shoulder level and heavy lifting","Keep dressings dry"]},{"phase":"Days 4-14","description":"Dressing and sutures (if any) removed; discomfort and swelling subside; return to routine daily activities.","restrictions":["Avoid strenuous upper-body activity","Avoid friction and deodorants until wounds heal"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-4","description":"Gradual return to exercise; skin sensitivity and firmness slowly improve.","restrictions":["Increase exercise gradually"]},{"phase":"Months 1-3","description":"Final healing and assessment of sweating reduction.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery for daily activities after bilateral axillary suction; no formal rehabilitation program is usually needed."},"result_longevity":"Removed sweat glands do not return, so the reduction is usually long-lasting. Residual glands can cause some sweating to persist or recur, and results vary.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":3,"max":10,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Repeat suction or surgery for incomplete response or recurrent sweating, or for wound complications."},"scars":"Small incisions (about 3-10 mm) in the armpit, usually placed in a skin crease and typically fading to inconspicuous scars; hypertrophic scarring is possible but uncommon.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"A single operative session treats both armpits; repeat treatment is occasionally needed for incomplete response."},"stages":[{"code":"suction_curettage","label":"Suction curettage of axillary sweat glands (both sides)","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed at the initial session."}}],"qualifier":"Standard protocol is one outpatient session."},"success":{"metric":"Patients reporting satisfactory reduction of axillary sweating","value":80,"unit":"percent of patients","horizon":"1-3 months after surgery","population":"Adults with primary axillary hyperhidrosis unresponsive to topical treatment","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Suction curettage (liposuction-type cannula) via small axillary incisions","suits_whom":"Adults with primary axillary hyperhidrosis who have not responded to conservative treatment.","recovery":"Compression dressing; return to light activity in a few days; exercise resumes in about 2-4 weeks."},{"name":"Tumescent-assisted suction with additional curettage or shaving of the dermal undersurface","suits_whom":"Selected patients with more pronounced symptoms, at the surgeon's discretion.","recovery":"Similar to suction curettage; slightly higher risk of skin and wound problems."}],"treatment_conditions":["outpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":0.75,"max":1.5,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Both armpits in a single session, including anesthesia infiltration."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Photos of both armpits","Previous hyperhidrosis treatments and results","List of blood thinners","Recent routine blood test results (if available)"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":1,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single outpatient session; stay about 7-10 days for dressing check and suture removal. Result review can be remote."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Book a consultation with the person who will perform the procedure before deciding","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/cosmetic-procedures/advice/choosing-who-will-do-your-procedure/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Always book a consultation with the person who will do the procedure before making your final decision.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Check the practitioner is trained and experienced in the procedure you are having","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/cosmetic-procedures/advice/before-you-have-a-cosmetic-procedure/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"They should be trained and experienced in the procedure you're having and have the right insurance to correct anything that goes wrong.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check the practitioner has the right insurance to safely carry out the procedure","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/cosmetic-procedures/advice/choosing-who-will-do-your-procedure/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"They should have the right training, skills and insurance to safely carry out the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Ask the practitioner what could go wrong with the procedure","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/cosmetic-procedures/advice/before-you-have-a-cosmetic-procedure/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Ask them about the procedure, the products they'll use and what could go wrong.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Being asked to pay before any consultation is a warning sign","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/cosmetic-procedures/advice/choosing-who-will-do-your-procedure/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Do not pay for a procedure until you've had a consultation to make sure it's right for you.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"An offer found only through social media is a warning sign","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/cosmetic-procedures/advice/before-you-have-a-cosmetic-procedure/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Take extra care to research any procedures or clinics you find on social media.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"The offer does not explain who will provide aftercare","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/cosmetic-procedures/advice/choosing-who-will-do-your-procedure/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"what aftercare you can expect and who will look after you","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"F4","text":"A practitioner who gives no time to decide after the consultation is a warning sign","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/cosmetic-procedures/advice/choosing-who-will-do-your-procedure/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Your practitioner should give you time after your consultation to decide whether you want to go ahead with the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Hematomas","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4230663/","host":"pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov","quote":"hematomas, ecchymosis, seromas, superficial erosions of the skin, loss of local sensitivity, skin necrosis, infection, reduction in the number of hairs, fibrosis, formation of subcutaneous adherences, scars and recurrence of hyperhidrosis (Table 1).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Seromas","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4230663/","host":"pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov","quote":"hematomas, ecchymosis, seromas, superficial erosions of the skin, loss of local sensitivity, skin necrosis, infection, reduction in the number of hairs, fibrosis, formation of subcutaneous adherences, scars and recurrence of hyperhidrosis (Table 1).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Skin necrosis","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4230663/","host":"pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov","quote":"hematomas, ecchymosis, seromas, superficial erosions of the skin, loss of local sensitivity, skin necrosis, infection, reduction in the number of hairs, fibrosis, formation of subcutaneous adherences, scars and recurrence of hyperhidrosis (Table 1).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W4","text":"Infection","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4230663/","host":"pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov","quote":"hematomas, ecchymosis, seromas, superficial erosions of the skin, loss of local sensitivity, skin necrosis, infection, reduction in the number of hairs, fibrosis, formation of subcutaneous adherences, scars and recurrence of hyperhidrosis (Table 1).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your symptom burden is less severe, so first-line treatment may suit","name":"Aluminum chloride","source":{"url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13319868/","host":"pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov","quote":"Depending on the severity and symptom burden, aluminum chloride and anticholinergic drugs are used first, followed by botulinum toxin injections and subcutaneous curettage for axillary hyperhidrosis.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A2","text":"Your sweating is severe and first treatments have not worked","name":"Botulinum toxin injections","source":{"url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13319868/","host":"pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov","quote":"Depending on the severity and symptom burden, aluminum chloride and anticholinergic drugs are used first, followed by botulinum toxin injections and subcutaneous curettage for axillary hyperhidrosis.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null},{"id":"A3","text":"You prefer a first treatment for axillary hyperhidrosis","name":"Anticholinergic drugs","source":{"url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC13319868/","host":"pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov","quote":"Depending on the severity and symptom burden, aluminum chloride and anticholinergic drugs are used first, followed by botulinum toxin injections and subcutaneous curettage for axillary hyperhidrosis.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"suction-curettage","name":"Suction curettage (liposuction-type cannula) via small axillary incisions","how_it_works":{"text":"Axillary sweat glands are removed with a suction curettage technique","source":{"url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4230663/","host":"pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov","quote":"Suction curettage is a dermatologic surgery technique for the treatment of axillary hyperhidrosis, which is becoming more popular.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":5,"max":12,"unit":"days","label":"5–12 days","source":{"url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4230663/","host":"pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov","quote":"Surgery is generally well tolerated by patients and requires shorter times away from daily activities (5-12 days), when compared to other surgical modalities.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}},{"id":"tumescent-assisted-suction","name":"Tumescent-assisted suction with additional curettage or shaving of the dermal undersurface","how_it_works":{"text":"Tumescent fluid assists suction, while curettage removes sweat glands beneath the skin","source":{"url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24002584/","host":"pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov","quote":"superficial tumescent suction curettage and curettage only.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":429}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":5,"max":12,"unit":"days","label":"5–12 days","source":{"url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4230663/","host":"pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov","quote":"Surgery is generally well tolerated by patients and requires shorter times away from daily activities (5-12 days), when compared to other surgical modalities.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=spain/procedure=udalenie-potovyh-zelez/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[],"seoTests":{"thin_content":false,"no_txt_after_3_clinics":false},"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"leadsCount":{"leads_count":1},"manualSeo":[],"updatedAt":"2026-11-06T07:40:07.899Z","activeCountries":["ES","TR","PL","TH"],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"hasCriticalApiFallback":false}