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will provide aftercare","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/tests-and-treatments/cosmetic-procedures/advice/choosing-who-will-do-your-procedure/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"what aftercare you can expect and who will look after you","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Difficulty peeing or blood in your pee","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/procedures/16476-scrotoplasty","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Difficulty peeing, painful urination or blood in your pee.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Oozing and discoloration at the surgical site","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/procedures/16476-scrotoplasty","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Signs of infection (oozing and discoloration) at the surgical site or catheter.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Chest pain or heart rhythm changes","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/procedures/16476-scrotoplasty","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Chest pain or arrhythmias (heart rhythm changes).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W4","text":"Shortness of breath","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/procedures/16476-scrotoplasty","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Chest pain or arrhythmias (heart rhythm changes). Difficulty peeing, painful urination or blood in your pee . Fever . Nausea and vomiting . Shortness of breath","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W5","text":"Fever","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":true,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/procedures/16476-scrotoplasty","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Chest pain or arrhythmias (heart rhythm changes). Difficulty peeing, painful urination or blood in your pee . Fever","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Holds medicine details the home doctor needs for continued care","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://www.chelwest.nhs.uk/your-visit/patient-leaflets/after-your-plastic-surgery","host":"chelwest.nhs.uk","quote":"Information on the medication will be written on your discharge summary.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Gives the home doctor treatment details and future care needs","document":"gp letter","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/nhs-services/hospitals/going-into-hospital/being-discharged-from-hospital/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You'll also be given a letter for your GP, providing information about your treatment and future care needs.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Sets out care needs after discharge for the home doctor","document":"care plan","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/nhs-services/hospitals/going-into-hospital/being-discharged-from-hospital/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"If you need this type of care, you'll receive a care plan detailing your health and social care needs.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T5","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-02-11"},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"scrotal-skin-excision","name":"Scrotal skin excision (reduction scrotoplasty) with layered closure","how_it_works":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":3,"max":4,"unit":"days","label":"3–4 days","source":{"url":"https://www.plymouthhospitals.nhs.uk/display-pil/pil-small-scrotal-surgery-7854","host":"plymouthhospitals.nhs.uk","quote":"It may be 3-4 days before you feel able to resume normal activities.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}}},"techniques":[{"id":"scrotal-skin-excision","name":"Scrotal skin excision (reduction scrotoplasty) with layered closure","how_it_works":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":3,"max":4,"unit":"days","label":"3–4 days","source":{"url":"https://www.plymouthhospitals.nhs.uk/display-pil/pil-small-scrotal-surgery-7854","host":"plymouthhospitals.nhs.uk","quote":"It may be 3-4 days before you feel able to resume normal activities.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"suits_whom":"Adults with redundant or ptotic scrotal skin and healthy testes.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Same-day discharge; desk work in about 1-2 weeks; strenuous activity at about 4-6 weeks."}],"alternatives":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-02-11"},"diagnostic":{"status":"not_applicable"},"country":{"why":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2027-02-09"},"travel":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"V1","item":"passport_validity","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"The passport must have an expiry date at least 3 months after you plan to leave the Schengen area","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/spain/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"have an ‘expiry date’ at least 3 months after the day you plan to leave the Schengen area (the expiry date does not need to be within 10 years of the date of issue)","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V2","item":"medicines","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Carry prescription medication in its original packaging, along with your doctor's prescription","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Spain.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V3","item":"prescriptions","audience":"us","volatile":false,"text":"Medications that require a prescription in the United States also require a local doctor's prescription in Spain","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Spain.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Medications requiring prescriptions in the United States also require a local doctor’s prescription in Spain.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V4","item":"ghic","audience":"uk","volatile":false,"text":"A GHIC or EHIC is needed to get medically necessary state healthcare in Spain","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/spain/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"To get medically necessary state healthcare in Spain, you need a Global Health Insurance Card ( GHIC ) or a European Health Insurance Card ( EHIC ).","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V5","item":"hospital_payment","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Private hospitals usually require payment or proof of insurance or funds before admitting a patient","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Spain.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Private hospitals usually require payment or proof insurance or funds before admitting a patient.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V6","item":"emergency_number","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Dial 112 and ask for an ambulance","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/spain/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Dial 112 and ask for an ambulance.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2026-12-11","version":1},"other_countries_with_page":["azerbaijan","colombia","italy","lithuania","mexico","thailand","turkey"]},"often_combined_with":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews":{"avg_rating":5,"count":3,"scope":"clinic","rating_scale":5,"pros":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"cons":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"current":{"seo_text":"<p>The cost of scrotoplasty in Spain typically ranges <strong>from _price_from_ to _price_to_</strong>. Prices can vary depending on the clinic, the surgeon’s experience, anesthesia type, and the complexity of the reconstruction (such as gender-affirming surgery or correction of scrotal abnormalities). In the United States, the average cost is <strong>_price_compare_us_average_</strong> (per ASPS). Scrotoplasty in Spain is usually about _price_percent_discount_% less expensive than in the U.S.</p>\n\n<p>Spanish clinics generally include the surgeon’s fee, anesthesia, pre-op assessments, hospital stay, surgical materials, and follow-up visits in the quoted price. In the U.S., the listed cost often covers only the surgeon’s fee, with hospital, anesthesia, and aftercare billed separately. Always confirm exactly what’s included with your chosen clinic.</p>","faq":[{"q":"What are the risks involved with scrotoplasty?","a":"<p>Scrotoplasty risks include infection, hematoma, and nerve damage affecting sensation. While Spanish clinics utilize Joint Commission International standards to maximize safety, potential complications like urethral fistulas, implant erosion, or asymmetry require careful monitoring during the 2-year aesthetic settling period.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Urethral complications:</strong> Potential for fistulas or spray patterns during urination exists.</li> <li><strong>Sensation changes:</strong> Nerve damage may cause temporary numbness or chronic discomfort.</li> <li><strong>Implant rejection:</strong> Silicone implants may erode through skin if sized incorrectly.</li> <li><strong>Wound healing:</strong> Tissues may experience poor healing, requiring secondary corrective surgeries.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Spanish specialists like those at Quironsalud Madrid emphasize conservative initial sizing. Data suggests starting with smaller implants prevents tissue erosion. Larger scrotal aesthetics are safer to achieve after 2 years once skin naturally relaxes.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many note the high and tight initial look takes time to soften. Patients warn that persistent pain post-surgery needs immediate checks to prevent serious infection.</p>"},{"q":"What is scrotoplasty, and why is it performed?","a":"<p>Scrotoplasty is a reconstructive or cosmetic surgery that reshapes, builds, or reduces the scrotum skin. Surgeons perform it for gender-affirming care, correcting congenital conditions like penoscrotal webbing, or repairing trauma. The procedure often involves the VY approach technique to achieve natural anatomical results.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Gender-affirming care:</strong> Creates a scrotum during phalloplasty or removes it during feminizing genital reconstruction.</li> <li><strong>Functional repair:</strong> Corrects penoscrotal webbing to improve sexual function and apparent penis length.</li> <li><strong>Trauma reconstruction:</strong> Repairs tissue loss from infections like Fournier gangrene, burns, or physical accidents.</li> <li><strong>Cosmetic lifting:</strong> Redefines a sagging scrotum by removing excess skin to reduce physical discomfort.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Spain is a hub for high-level intimate surgery. Surgeons like Dr. José Luis Martín Del Yerro Coca emphasize reconstructive expertise. Patients benefit from the VY approach, which minimizes post-op pain. Data shows that Spanish private clinics offer sophisticated gender-affirming techniques not always accessible in public systems.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many find the physical recovery surprisingly manageable. Most describe a dull sensation rather than sharp pain. Patients often suggest seeking specialized private surgeons in Madrid to ensure the best aesthetic outcomes.</p>"},{"q":"Who are the top specialists for scrotoplasty in Spain?","a":"<p>Top scrotoplasty specialists in Spain include Dr. Iván Mañero at IM Clinic and Dr. José Luis Martín Del Yerro Coca at Quironsalud Madrid. These surgeons lead gender-affirming genital reconstruction programs, typically performing scrotoplasty alongside phalloplasty or metoidioplasty using advanced microsurgical techniques in JCI-accredited facilities.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Dr. Iván Mañero:</strong> Leading specialist at IM Clinic Barcelona focusing on complex genital reconstruction and phalloplasty.</li> <li><strong>Dr. José Luis Martín:</strong> Served as Secretary General of the Spanish Society of Reconstructive and Aesthetic Plastic Surgery.</li> <li><strong>Clinical credentials:</strong> Specialists typically hold memberships in WPATH and the Spanish Society of Plastic Surgery (SECPRE).</li> <li><strong>Comprehensive care:</strong> Procedures are often bundled with radial forearm flap (RFF) phalloplasty for aesthetic results.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Spain’s top specialists often work in multidisciplinary teams within large hospitals like Quironsalud Madrid or Hospital Ruber Internacional. These centers provide the critical infrastructure for 24-hour monitoring required after complex microsurgery. Selecting a surgeon affiliated with a JCI-accredited hospital ensures access to advanced imaging like 3-Tesla MRI for surgical planning.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize that scrotoplasty is rarely a standalone surgery and is usually part of a phased phalloplasty process. Most suggest verifying if surgeons specialize specifically in transgender health rather than general reconstructive plastic surgery.</p>"},{"q":"Can scrotoplasty and phalloplasty be performed at the same time?","a":"<p>Scrotoplasty and phalloplasty are frequently performed simultaneously as a single-stage procedure involving microsurgery and reconstructive urology teams. Surgeons often combine these with vaginectomy and urethral lengthening to streamline recovery. While combined, the process remains complex, generally requiring multiple stages over several months for completion.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Surgical coordination:</strong> Microsurgeons handle phalloplasty while urologists perform scrotoplasty and urethral lengthening simultaneously.</li> <li><strong>Staged approach:</strong> Some providers prefer multiple stages to reduce potential complications and improve outcomes.</li> <li><strong>Testicular implants:</strong> Implants are typically placed during a later stage after initial scrotoplasty heals.</li> <li><strong>Specialized facilities:</strong> In Spain, JCI-accredited hospitals like Hospital Ruber Internacional provide advanced reconstructive technologies.</li> <li><strong>Surgeon expertise:</strong> Dr. José Luis Martín Del Yerro Coca specializes in complex gender-affirming surgeries.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Spanish clinics like Quironsalud Madrid offer high-end surgical coordination by top-ranked surgeons. Dr. Martín Del Yerro Coca’s dual focus on reconstructive and aesthetic surgery provides a unique advantage. This experience ensures the new scrotum is positioned optimally for comfort and future implant placement.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients value having scrotoplasty early to improve physical comfort and phallus positioning. They strongly recommend discussing your surgeon's specific staging preference during your initial consultation.</p>"},{"q":"How long does recovery take for scrotoplasty?","a":"<p>Scrotoplasty recovery in Spain typically requires 4 to 6 weeks for initial tissue healing. Most patients return to light activity within 7 days, but significant pain often persists for 3 weeks. Full tissue maturation and scar settling generally take 6 months of recovery.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Physical activity:</strong> Avoid strenuous exercise and heavy lifting for 8 weeks post-surgery.</li> <li><strong>Sexual activity:</strong> Refrain from all sexual contact and masturbation for at least 8 weeks.</li> <li><strong>Wound management:</strong> Incisions usually heal in 14 days using dissolvable or removable stitches.</li> <li><strong>Catheter care:</strong> Complex reconstructions may require a Foley catheter for up to 3 weeks.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Spanish plastic surgeons, such as those at Hospital Ruber Internacional, often integrate scrotoplasty into broader reconstructive plans. Data reveals that specialized centers in Madrid maintain a 5-star rating by prioritizing long-term tissue stability. Planning for a 3-week stay ensures proper management of initial pain and catheter protocols before traveling home.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Expect significant soreness during the first 3 weeks and plan for professional support. Patients emphasize following strict surgeon protocols for catheter removal and avoiding sudden movements to protect delicate tissue.</p>"}],"h2":[{"text":"Quel est le Coût pour votre Scrotoplastie en Espagne ?","kind":"content"},{"text":"Vos avantages et garanties avec Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Votre coordinateur médical personnel","kind":"content"},{"text":"Découvrez les Meilleures Cliniques pour Votre Scrotoplastie en Espagne : 1 Options Vérifiées et Prix","kind":"content"},{"text":"Aperçu de scrotoplastie en Espagne","kind":"content"},{"text":"Obtenez une évaluation médicale pour Scrotoplastie en Espagne : Choisissez le meilleur spécialiste dans le domaine","kind":"content"},{"text":"Histoires vidéo des patients de Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Avis sur Bookimed : Découvrez l'Expérience des Patients","kind":"content"},{"text":"Partager ce contenu","kind":"content"},{"text":"Faits clés : Scrotoplastie","kind":"content"},{"text":"FAQ de scrotoplastie en Espagne","kind":"content"},{"text":"Obtenez une consultation gratuite","kind":"content"}]},"placeholders":{"price_from":"{{price_from}}","clinics_count":"{{clinics_count}}","cities_count":"{{cities_count}}","savings_pct":"{{savings_pct}}","data_date":"{{data_date}}"},"legal":{"restricted_markets":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"conflicts":[]}