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first cycles 1-3 days, later 1-2 days or at home."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check the qualifications of the clinician who will do the procedure and the credentials of the facility","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/medical-tourism","host":"wwwnc.cdc.gov","quote":"Check the qualifications of the clinician who will be doing the procedure and the credentials of the facility where the procedure will be done.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"If the clinic's language is not yours, decide in advance how you will communicate with your clinician and care team","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/medical-tourism","host":"wwwnc.cdc.gov","quote":"If you go to a country where you do not speak the language, determine ahead of time how you will communicate with your clinician and others who will be caring for you.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Expect two consultations with the treating surgeon before any surgery, which also gives you time to reconsider","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cosmetic-procedures/cosmetic-surgery-abroad/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"You should have 2 consultations with the surgeon treating you before any surgery.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Ask whether a doctor is always present in the clinic and whether a high dependency or intensive care unit exists","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.bapras.org.uk/public/patient-information/cosmetic-surgery/cosmetic-surgery-abroad","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"Is there always a doctor in the clinic and is there a high dependency or intensive care unit?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Ask whether the surgeon and the facility use a surgical safety checklist, which can reduce complications","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Do the surgeon and his/her facility use a safety checklist?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers pushing you into a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A price that sounds too good to be true probably is","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/articles/will-economic-uncertainty-drive-more-patients-overseas-for-plastic-surgery-what-to-consider-and-how-to-stretch-your-dollar-back-home","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"If the price sounds too good to be true, it probably is.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Chest pain","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21096-immunotherapy-side-effects","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Coughing. Chest pain. Shortness of breath.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Shortness of breath","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21096-immunotherapy-side-effects","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Coughing. Chest pain. Shortness of breath.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Coughing","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21096-immunotherapy-side-effects","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Coughing. Chest pain. Shortness of breath.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W4","text":"Irregular heartbeat","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21096-immunotherapy-side-effects","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Immunotherapy can cause an irregular heartbeat ( arrhythmia ).","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W5","text":"Jaundice or dark-colored urine","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21096-immunotherapy-side-effects","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"A liver condition called hepatitis , which can cause jaundice , dark-colored urine, stomach pain on your right side, vomiting, a sick feeling in your stomach and increased chances of bleeding or bruising.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your oncologist recommends chemotherapy on its own","name":"Chemotherapy","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/6203-non-small-cell-lung-cancer","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Your oncologist might recommend chemotherapy on its own or in combination with other therapies.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":37},{"id":"A2","text":"Your lung cancer type has drugs designed for it","name":"Targeted therapy","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/6203-non-small-cell-lung-cancer","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"This treatment uses drugs designed for specific types of lung cancer.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":284}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"pd-1-inhibitor-monotherapy","name":"PD-1 inhibitor monotherapy (pembrolizumab, nivolumab, cemiplimab)","how_it_works":{"text":"Drugs boost the immune system to destroy cancer 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cells","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/6203-non-small-cell-lung-cancer","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"This treatment uses certain drugs to boost your immune system so it can recognize and destroy cancer cells.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Advanced NSCLC with high PD-L1 expression and no driver mutation.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"No downtime; infusion every 3-6 weeks."},{"id":"pd-l1-inhibitor","name":"PD-L1 inhibitor (atezolizumab, durvalumab)","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"Drugs boost the immune system to destroy cancer cells","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/6203-non-small-cell-lung-cancer","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"This treatment uses certain drugs to boost your immune system so it can recognize and destroy cancer 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area","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/spain/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"have an ‘expiry date’ at least 3 months after the day you plan to leave the Schengen area (the expiry date does not need to be within 10 years of the date of issue)","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V2","item":"medicines","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Carry prescription medication in its original packaging, along with your doctor's prescription","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Spain.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging, along with your doctor’s prescription.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V3","item":"prescriptions","audience":"us","volatile":false,"text":"Medications that require a prescription in the United States also require a local doctor's prescription in Spain","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Spain.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Medications requiring prescriptions in the United States also require a local doctor’s prescription in Spain.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V4","item":"ghic","audience":"uk","volatile":false,"text":"A GHIC or EHIC is needed to get medically necessary state healthcare in Spain","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/spain/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"To get medically necessary state healthcare in Spain, you need a Global Health Insurance Card ( GHIC ) or a European Health Insurance Card ( EHIC ).","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V5","item":"hospital_payment","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Private hospitals usually require payment or proof of insurance or funds before admitting a patient","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Spain.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Private hospitals usually require payment or proof insurance or funds before admitting a patient.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V6","item":"emergency_number","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Dial 112 and ask for an ambulance","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/spain/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Dial 112 and ask for an ambulance.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2026-12-11","version":1},"other_countries_with_page":["azerbaijan","china","czech-republic","germany","greece","india","israel","latvia","malaysia","mexico","republic-of-korea","switzerland","thailand","turkey","ukraine"]},"often_combined_with":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews":{"avg_rating":4.7,"count":505,"scope":"clinic","rating_scale":5,"pros":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"cons":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"current":{"seo_text":"<p>Immunotherapy for lung cancer in Spain costs from _op_712_price_from_ to _op_712_price_to_ on average. Final pricing depends on the specific drug used, the number of infusion cycles, and the hospital location. Patients save around _price_percent_discount_% compared to the US, where this treatment costs _price_compare_US_average_ on average. Most private medical centers include oncologist consultations, nursing care, and routine laboratory monitoring in their service fees.</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Specific medication type:</strong> Costs vary significantly between drugs like pembrolizumab (Keytruda) and nivolumab (Opdivo).</li>\n<li><strong>Infusion dosage:</strong> Single sessions are often priced based on the required milligram dosage per infusion.</li>\n<li><strong>Hospital network:</strong> Prices in major hubs like Barcelona and Madrid may reflect the facility's tier.</li>\n<li><strong>Diagnostic monitoring:</strong> Regular PET-CT scans and blood panels during treatment cycles add 15-20% to budgets.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Choosing JCI-accredited centers in Barcelona provides access to world-class oncology leaders like Dr. Enriqueta Felip. These top-tier facilities, such as Centro Médico Teknon, combine high volume—handling 23,500 operations annually—with elite credentials. While basic immunotherapy starts at lower price points, the real value in Spain lies in integrated care. Large networks like HM Hospitals offer specialized radiotherapy units that complement immunotherapy for better outcomes.</p>","faq":[{"q":"Is immunotherapy available and funded for lung cancer in Spain?","a":"<p>Immunotherapy for lung cancer is both available and funded in Spain through the National Health System (SNS). Standard checkpoint inhibitors like pembrolizumab and nivolumab are reimbursed for advanced cases. Access to pioneering mRNA therapeutic vaccines and personalized pharmacogenomic therapies is also available through Spain's extensive clinical trial network.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Systemic coverage:</strong> The Spanish SNS funds core immunotherapy drugs based on mandatory biomarker testing results.</li> <li><strong>Clinical trials:</strong> Spain leads Europe in clinical trials, including the BNT116 mRNA vaccine for small-cell lung cancer.</li> <li><strong>Private access:</strong> Private clinics offer immediate immunotherapy access with costs ranging from _op_712_price_from_ to _op_712_price_to_.</li> <li><strong>Leading centers:</strong> Facilities like Hospital Ruber Internacional and Centro Médico Teknon provide advanced diagnostic technologies.</li> <li><strong>Expert specialists:</strong> Experts like Dr. Enriqueta Felip specialize in tailoring immunotherapy through pharmacogenomic research.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Spain’s oncology market is uniquely researcher-driven, with 83 clinics frequently participating in global trials. This creates a shortcut for patients seeking therapies not yet fully reimbursed by the public system. Some Barcelona hospitals even offer at-home administration programs for drugs like Keytruda to improve patient comfort.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Many patients find success by actively requesting specific biomarker testing like ALK, EGFR, and HER2. Those in advanced stages often prioritize centers that bridge the gap between standard care and ongoing research trials.</p>"},{"q":"What types of immunotherapy are used for lung cancer in Spain?","a":"<p>Immunotherapy for lung cancer in Spain utilizes immune checkpoint inhibitors like Pembrolizumab (Keytruda) and Nivolumab (Opdivo) to treat non-small cell and small cell lung cancer. These therapies are administered at Joint Commission International-accredited facilities in Madrid and Barcelona under Spanish Society of Medical Oncology guidelines.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Checkpoint inhibitors:</strong> Pembrolizumab and Nivolumab target PD-1 proteins to reactivate immune responses against tumors.</li> <li><strong>Combination therapy:</strong> Guidelines often suggest combining immunotherapy with chemotherapy for advanced stage 4 cases.</li> <li><strong>Maintenance protocols:</strong> Patients frequently receive maintenance doses every 3 weeks for up to 2 years.</li> <li><strong>Investigational trials:</strong> Facilities in Spain currently host global trials for BNT116 mRNA lung cancer vaccines.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Spain ranks among our top 5 destinations for oncology partly due to clinic capacity. In Barcelona, Hospital HM Nou Delfos serves 400,000 patients annually, while Centro Médico Teknon offers specialized oncology care. This high volume, combined with access to leading specialists like Dr. Enriqueta Felip, makes Spain a major hub for neoadjuvant and adjuvant immunotherapy protocols.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize the necessity of biomarker testing before starting treatment. The practical reality involves weekly chemotherapy for 3 months followed by maintenance sessions and regular PET scans every quarter.</p>"},{"q":"Which hospitals are best for immunotherapy for lung cancer in Spain?","a":"<p>Spain is a top global destination for lung cancer immunotherapy, featuring JCI-accredited facilities like Hospital Ruber Internacional and Centro Médico Teknon. These centers specialize in PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors and pharmacogenomic tailoring, often overseen by renowned oncologists like Professor Enriqueta Felip for advanced thoracic malignancies.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Top accredited clinics:</strong> JCI-accredited facilities in Madrid and Barcelona ensure rigorous international safety standards.</li> <li><strong>Specialized techniques:</strong> Oncology departments utilize pharmacogenomic methods to tailor immunotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer.</li> <li><strong>Leading practitioners:</strong> Specialists like Professor Enriqueta Felip lead international lung cancer research and societies.</li> <li><strong>Advanced technology:</strong> Clinics integrate immunotherapy with precision tools like CyberKnife and Da Vinci Xi systems.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While many seek out Madrid for its high clinic density, Barcelona clinics like Hospital HM Nou Delfos serve the highest patient volumes, exceeding 400,000 annually. This high throughput typically correlates with more robust clinical trial access for immunotherapy. Patients should verify if their insurance covers metastatic conditions before booking, as these specialized treatments range from _op_712_price_from_ to _op_712_price_to_.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients emphasize consulting official oncology rankings rather than general forums for these treatments. Many suggest prioritizing major institutions for professional oncology care while confirming financial coverage independently.</p>"},{"q":"How can a foreign patient access immunotherapy treatment in Spain?","a":"<p>Foreign patients can access immunotherapy in Spain by enrolling in clinical trials or via private oncology networks in Madrid and Barcelona. Reputable facilities like Centro Médico Teknon and Hospital Ruber Internacional provide advanced therapies including mRNA lung cancer vaccines and combined immunotherapy-chemotherapy protocols.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Entry points:</strong> Patients access care through private international desks or direct clinical trial site contact.</li> <li><strong>Clinical trials:</strong> Ongoing studies like the BNT116 mRNA vaccine trial offer experimental access at 34 sites.</li> <li><strong>Mandatory testing:</strong> Facilities require genetic and biomarker testing before confirming eligibility for specific immunotherapy drugs.</li> <li><strong>Facility credentials:</strong> Top centers maintain Joint Commission International accreditation and rankings among Europe's best hospitals.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Spain ranks highly for oncology due to its massive patient capacity, with Hospital HM Nou Delfos alone serving 400,000 patients annually. While standard immunotherapy typically ranges from _op_283_price_from_ to _op_283_price_to_, choosing a high-volume Barcelona clinic often ensures faster access to the latest neoadjuvant protocols not yet available in smaller regional centers.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Success in treating metastatic cases often relies on combining immunotherapy with chemotherapy. Patients recommend completing at least 4 infusions locally before traveling to manage potential side effects like heart palpitations.</p>"},{"q":"Are there clinical trials for lung cancer immunotherapy available in Spain?","a":"<p>Spain is a global leader in oncology research, currently hosting over 240 clinical trials for lung cancer immunotherapy. Patients have access to cutting-edge Phase I-III studies, including the pioneering BNT116 cancer vaccine trial and novel drug combinations at JCI-accredited centers in Madrid and Barcelona.</p> <ul> <li><strong>Available trials:</strong> Over 241 active studies cover both small cell and non-small cell lung cancer.</li> <li><strong>Innovative treatments:</strong> Spain hosts the first human trials for the BioNTech BNT116 mRNA vaccine.</li> <li><strong>Top research hubs:</strong> Major trials operate at Hospital Ruber Internacional and Centro Médico Teknon.</li> <li><strong>Specialized expertise:</strong> Leading oncologists like Dr. Enriqueta Felip specialize in PD-L1 response and pharmacogenomics.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> While many countries offer standard immunotherapy, Spain stands out for its early-phase trial infrastructure. Clinics like Hospital Ruber Internacional and Centro Médico Teknon integrate 3-Tesla MRI and advanced diagnostics to precisely monitor trial participants. This technical edge often allows patients to access experimental protocols like BNT116 months before they reach other European markets.</p> <p><strong>Patient Consensus:</strong> Patients value that Spain is one of only seven nations hosting the phase one BNT116 vaccine trial. Many emphasize verifying specific trial eligibility, as doctors strictly require PD-L1 expression testing before enrollment.</p>"}],"h2":[{"text":"Comment ça fonctionne","kind":"content"},{"text":"Quel est le Coût pour votre Immunothérapie pour le cancer du poumon en Espagne ?","kind":"content"},{"text":"Découvrez les Meilleures Cliniques pour Votre Immunothérapie pour le cancer du poumon en Espagne : 4 Options Vérifiées et Prix","kind":"content"},{"text":"Aperçu d’immunothérapie pour le cancer du poumon en Espagne","kind":"content"},{"text":"Obtenez une évaluation médicale pour Immunothérapie pour le cancer du poumon en Espagne : Choisissez le meilleur spécialiste dans le domaine","kind":"content"},{"text":"Histoires vidéo des patients de Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Avis sur Bookimed : Découvrez l'Expérience des Patients","kind":"content"},{"text":"Partager ce contenu","kind":"content"},{"text":"FAQ d’immunothérapie pour le cancer du poumon en Espagne","kind":"content"},{"text":"Obtenez une consultation gratuite","kind":"content"}]},"placeholders":{"price_from":"{{price_from}}","clinics_count":"{{clinics_count}}","cities_count":"{{cities_count}}","savings_pct":"{{savings_pct}}","data_date":"{{data_date}}"},"legal":{"restricted_markets":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"conflicts":[]}