{"key":"op_487_MX","page":{"url":"https://fr.bookimed.com/clinics/country=mexico/procedure=vitroretinal-surgery/","procedure":{"id":487,"slug":"vitroretinal-surgery","name":"Vitrectomie","name_forms":{"plural":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"genitive":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"type":"surgery","grammar_number":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"parent_id":"ophthalmology","family_attribute":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"country":{"id":40,"iso":"MX","name":"Mexique"},"currency":"USD","data_date":"2026-09-25"},"pages":{"clinics_url":"https://fr.bookimed.com/clinics/country=mexico/procedure=vitroretinal-surgery/","cost_url":"https://fr.bookimed.com/clinics/country=mexico/procedure=vitroretinal-surgery/cost/","best_url":{"status":"missing","reason":"template not live"}},"price":{"from":2500,"to":5300,"avg":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"us":{"from":9500,"to":19000},"uk":{"from":5600,"to":8600},"by_technique":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"by_city":[{"city":"Tijuana","from":2500},{"city":"Mexico","from":3200},{"city":"Mexicali","from":3200},{"city":"Cancún","from":3200}],"per_unit":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"factors":["Board-certified specialists with 15+ years of experience can charge 25%–35% more for their expertise.","Clinics accredited by JCI or ISO 9001 quality systems may charge 15%–20% more for meeting international safety protocols.","Procedures in major cities like Mexico City or Guadalajara can cost 20%–30% more due to high-demand urban hospitals.","Use of 23- or 25-gauge microincision vitrectomy systems can increase costs by 15%–20% for advanced, minimally invasive technology.","Intraocular tamponade choice (silicone oil vs. gas) can impact costs by $400–$1,000 depending on material used.","Complexity of retinal pathology (e.g., diabetic retinopathy) can add 20%–30% for longer surgical time and extra procedures."],"tiers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"comparison":[{"country_iso":"UA","from":1200,"to":2100},{"country_iso":"FR","from":3800,"to":6500},{"country_iso":"GB","from":5600,"to":8600},{"country_iso":"US","from":9500,"to":19000},{"country_iso":"IL","from":5200,"to":7800},{"country_iso":"TR","from":3500,"to":6600},{"country_iso":"DE","from":6000,"to":7300},{"country_iso":"CA","from":5500,"to":10000},{"country_iso":"AE","from":6200,"to":12500},{"country_iso":"TH","from":3000,"to":4800},{"country_iso":"PL","from":1900,"to":3200},{"country_iso":"KR","from":1800,"to":6200},{"country_iso":"CZ","from":2300,"to":3800},{"country_iso":"AT","from":4200,"to":6800},{"country_iso":"ES","from":3900,"to":5800},{"country_iso":"IT","from":3600,"to":5600},{"country_iso":"CN","from":2800,"to":5800},{"country_iso":"AU","from":6500,"to":10500},{"country_iso":"IN","from":1300,"to":1900},{"country_iso":"MY","from":3200,"to":5300},{"country_iso":"VN","from":2300,"to":4800},{"country_iso":"BR","from":3200,"to":5400},{"country_iso":"AZ","from":2500,"to":5000},{"country_iso":"XK","from":3300,"to":5500}],"base_country":"US","base_is_fallback":false},"savings":{"pct":74,"variant":">=15%"},"package":{"included":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"excluded":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"extra_charges":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"clinics":{"count":4,"items":[{"id":692,"name":"Hospital de la Familia","city":"Mexicali","rating":4.2,"reviews_count":45,"accreditations":["Consejo de Salubridad General","Consejo Mexicano de Oftalmología"],"rank":1,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":"Accredited by the Mexican Council of Ophthalmology, the clinic offers vitrectomy for tractional retinal detachment and proliferative diabetic retinopathy, with programs from $2,950.","bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":2789,"name":"Advanced Fertility Center Cancun","city":"Cancún","rating":5,"reviews_count":2,"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":2,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":554,"name":"Advance Health Medical Center","city":"Tijuana","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":["Asociación Mexicana de Cirugía Plástica, Estética y Reconstructiva"],"rank":3,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},{"id":672,"name":"CODET Vision Institute","city":"Tijuana","rating":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"accreditations":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"rank":4,"has_procedure":true,"why_ranked":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"bookimed_stats":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_published"},"procedure_description":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}}]},"doctors":{"count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"languages":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"cities":[{"id":396,"slug":"tijuana","name":"Tijuana","clinics_count":1,"price_from":2500,"profile":{"city_type":"Border city opposite San Diego, California","access":["San Ysidro crossing, under 15-minute walk to Avenida Revolución","Tijuana Airport (TIJ), 5 km from downtown"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana","https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Tijuana/Zona_Centro","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana_International_Airport"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}},{"id":423,"slug":"mexico-city","name":"Mexico","clinics_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"price_from":3200,"profile":{"city_type":"Capital and largest city of Mexico","access":["Mexico City Airport (MEX), 5 km east of downtown"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexico_City","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexico_City_International_Airport"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}},{"id":437,"slug":"mexicali","name":"Mexicali","clinics_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"price_from":3200,"profile":{"city_type":"Border city opposite Calexico, California","access":["Calexico crossing, about five minute walk into Mexicali","Mexicali Airport (MXL), 20 km east of the city"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexicali","https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Mexicali"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}},{"id":454,"slug":"cancun","name":"Cancún","clinics_count":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"price_from":3200,"profile":{"city_type":"Planned Mexican tourist destination city","access":["Cancún Airport (CUN), under 10 km from the Hotel Zone"],"sources":["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancún","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancún_International_Airport"],"checked_at":"2026-11-03","status":"ok"}}],"offers":{"active":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"active_with_related":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"hospital_nights_median":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"days_in_country_median":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"top_offers":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"related_packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"},"other_packages":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_offers"}},"medical":{"indications":["Retinal detachment","Non-clearing vitreous hemorrhage (e.g., diabetic)","Proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction","Macular hole","Epiretinal membrane","Vitreomacular traction","Endophthalmitis","Retained lens fragments or dislocated lens/IOL"],"contraindications":["Unfit for anesthesia, or unable to lie still (relative)","Active uncontrolled eye infection (relative; postpone unless treating endophthalmitis)","Very poor visual potential in the affected eye (relative)","Uncontrolled systemic disease such as severe hypertension or diabetes (relative)"],"operation_hours":{"min":0.75,"max":2,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for uncomplicated single-eye vitrectomy; complex cases are longer."},"anesthesia":["local","local_sedation","general"],"sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One surgical session for an uncomplicated case."},"stages":[{"code":"vitrectomy_surgery","label":"Pars plana vitrectomy","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of the procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Single operation; follow-up checks are not counted as treatment stages."},"hospital_nights":{"value":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Usually discharged the same day after uncomplicated surgery."},"source":"parsed_details"},"treatment_conditions":["day_case"],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery for daily activities after uncomplicated vitrectomy; no formal rehabilitation program."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Air-only tamponade or no gas allows earlier flying; gas bubble bars flying for about 2-8 weeks until absorbed."},"back_to_work_days":{"min":7,"max":28,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Office-type work after uncomplicated vitrectomy; longer with gas or silicone oil positioning or poor vision in the operated eye."},"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":2,"max":6,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light activity earlier; strenuous exercise, heavy lifting and contact sports only after surgeon clearance."},"final_result_months":{"min":2,"max":6,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Visual recovery can take longer, especially with gas or oil tamponade or if cataract develops."},"result_longevity":"Anatomical repair is usually lasting once the retina is stable or the macular hole is closed. Cataract often develops within 1-2 years in phakic eyes.","main_risks":["Cataract progression (common in phakic eyes)","Raised intraocular pressure","Retinal tear or detachment","Recurrent hemorrhage","Infection (endophthalmitis)","Need for repeat surgery","Permanent vision loss or visual field defect"],"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":30,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any postoperative complication such as raised eye pressure or hemorrhage, excluding cataract; endophthalmitis under 1%."},"revision_rate_pct":{"min":8,"max":20,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Repeat retinal surgery within 6 months, mainly for redetachment or recurrent hemorrhage; varies with indication."},"success":{"metric":"Primary retinal reattachment after one vitrectomy","value":85,"horizon":"6 months","source":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"evidence_status":"limited"},"scars":"Modern small-gauge vitrectomy uses three tiny sclerotomy ports that are usually sutureless and leave no visible scar.","pain":"Usually little pain during surgery under local anesthesia; mild to moderate ache, scratchiness and redness for a few days afterwards, controlled with simple analgesics.","preparation":["Ophthalmic examination and retinal imaging","Medical assessment; review health and medications with surgeon","Fasting instructions from the clinic","Arrange transport home and help during first days","Plan for postoperative positioning and eye drops"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"First days","description":"Eye patched then protected; redness, blur and mild discomfort; start prescribed drops; positioning if gas is used.","restrictions":["No rubbing or pressing the eye","No flying or high altitude if gas bubble present","Follow face-down or other positioning if instructed"]},{"phase":"Weeks 1-4","description":"Gradual settling of inflammation; vision slowly improves as gas absorbs.","restrictions":["Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activity","Avoid swimming","Avoid eye makeup until cleared"]},{"phase":"Months 1-6","description":"Continued visual recovery; possible cataract development; glasses prescription updated after stabilization.","restrictions":["Contact sports only after surgeon clearance"]}],"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Postoperative day 1 check of pressure and eye."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Check of retina, eye pressure and tamponade."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":30,"max":60,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Review of retina and visual recovery."}}],"sources":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check the qualifications of the clinician performing the procedure and the credentials of the facility","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/medical-tourism","host":"wwwnc.cdc.gov","quote":"Check the qualifications of the clinician who will be doing the procedure and the credentials of the facility where the procedure will be done.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"If you do not share the local language, agree in advance how you will communicate with your clinicians","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/medical-tourism","host":"wwwnc.cdc.gov","quote":"If you go to a country where you do not speak the language, determine ahead of time how you will communicate with your clinician and others who will be caring for you.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check whether the facility holds accreditation from an accrediting group","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/medical-tourism","host":"wwwnc.cdc.gov","quote":"Accrediting groups, including Joint Commission International, DNV GL International Accreditation for Hospitals, and the International Society for Quality in Healthcare, have lists of standards that healthcare facilities need to meet to be accredited.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Ask for certification information and the name of the body that certified the surgical setting","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Ask for certification information and the name of the certifying body when assessing a surgical setting.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Staff you cannot communicate with in a shared language may lead to misunderstandings about your care","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/medical-tourism","host":"wwwnc.cdc.gov","quote":"Receiving care at a facility where you do not speak the language fluently could lead to misunderstandings about your care.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"Forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers pushing you into a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Loss of vision","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.hey.nhs.uk/patient-leaflet/vitrectomy-surgery-2/","host":"hey.nhs.uk","quote":"Excessive pain Loss of vision","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Increasing redness of the eye","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.hey.nhs.uk/patient-leaflet/vitrectomy-surgery-2/","host":"hey.nhs.uk","quote":"Increasing redness of the eye","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Vision worse than the day after surgery","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/macular-hole/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"you're in severe pain your vision gets worse than it was on the day after the surgery","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W4","text":"Shadow across your vision","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/macular-hole/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"you're in severe pain your vision gets worse than it was on the day after the surgery you have a shadow across your vision","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["local","local_sedation","general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":7,"max":28,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Office-type work after uncomplicated vitrectomy; longer with gas or silicone oil positioning or poor vision in the operated eye."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":30,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any postoperative complication such as raised eye pressure or hemorrhage, excluding cataract; endophthalmitis under 1%."},"contraindications":["Unfit for anesthesia, or unable to lie still (relative)","Active uncontrolled eye infection (relative; postpone unless treating endophthalmitis)","Very poor visual potential in the affected eye (relative)","Uncontrolled systemic disease such as severe hypertension or diabetes (relative)"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Usually discharged the same day after uncomplicated surgery."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":2,"max":6,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Light activity earlier; strenuous exercise, heavy lifting and contact sports only after surgeon clearance."},"final_result_months":{"min":2,"max":6,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Visual recovery can take longer, especially with gas or oil tamponade or if cataract develops."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Air-only tamponade or no gas allows earlier flying; gas bubble bars flying for about 2-8 weeks until absorbed."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":1,"max":2,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Postoperative day 1 check of pressure and eye."}},{"purpose":"assessment","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":7,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Check of retina, eye pressure and tamponade."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":30,"max":60,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Review of retina and visual recovery."}}],"indications":["Retinal detachment","Non-clearing vitreous hemorrhage (e.g., diabetic)","Proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction","Macular hole","Epiretinal membrane","Vitreomacular traction","Endophthalmitis","Retained lens fragments or dislocated lens/IOL"],"main_risks":["Cataract progression (common in phakic eyes)","Raised intraocular pressure","Retinal tear or detachment","Recurrent hemorrhage","Infection (endophthalmitis)","Need for repeat surgery","Permanent vision loss or visual field defect"],"pain":"Usually little pain during surgery under local anesthesia; mild to moderate ache, scratchiness and redness for a few days afterwards, controlled with simple analgesics.","preparation":["Ophthalmic examination and retinal imaging","Medical assessment; review health and medications with surgeon","Fasting instructions from the clinic","Arrange transport home and help during first days","Plan for postoperative positioning and eye drops"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"First days","description":"Eye patched then protected; redness, blur and mild discomfort; start prescribed drops; positioning if gas is used.","restrictions":["No rubbing or pressing the eye","No flying or high altitude if gas bubble present","Follow face-down or other positioning if instructed"]},{"phase":"Weeks 1-4","description":"Gradual settling of inflammation; vision slowly improves as gas absorbs.","restrictions":["Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activity","Avoid swimming","Avoid eye makeup until cleared"]},{"phase":"Months 1-6","description":"Continued visual recovery; possible cataract development; glasses prescription updated after stabilization.","restrictions":["Contact sports only after surgeon clearance"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Ordinary functional recovery for daily activities after uncomplicated vitrectomy; no formal rehabilitation program."},"result_longevity":"Anatomical repair is usually lasting once the retina is stable or the macular hole is closed. Cataract often develops within 1-2 years in phakic eyes.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":8,"max":20,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Repeat retinal surgery within 6 months, mainly for redetachment or recurrent hemorrhage; varies with indication."},"scars":"Modern small-gauge vitrectomy uses three tiny sclerotomy ports that are usually sutureless and leave no visible scar.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One surgical session for an uncomplicated case."},"stages":[{"code":"vitrectomy_surgery","label":"Pars plana vitrectomy","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of the procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Single operation; follow-up checks are not counted as treatment stages."},"success":{"metric":"Primary retinal reattachment after one vitrectomy","value":85,"unit":"percent","horizon":"6 months","population":"Adults with uncomplicated rhegmatogenous retinal detachment treated with gas tamponade","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"23/25/27-gauge small-incision pars plana vitrectomy","suits_whom":"Most patients; standard approach for retinal and vitreous conditions.","recovery":"Quicker comfort and often sutureless; vision recovers over weeks."},{"name":"Vitrectomy with gas tamponade (SF6/C3F8)","suits_whom":"Retinal detachment and macular hole repair.","recovery":"Positioning needed; no flying until gas absorbs; vision improves as bubble resorbs over weeks."},{"name":"Vitrectomy with silicone oil tamponade","suits_whom":"Complex detachments or proliferative disease.","recovery":"Usually needs a second surgery to remove oil after months."}],"treatment_conditions":["day_case"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":0.75,"max":2,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Operating time for uncomplicated single-eye vitrectomy; complex cases are longer."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Ophthalmology report with diagnosis","Retinal OCT scan","Fundus photos or retinal imaging","Eye ultrasound B-scan (if available)","Recent visual acuity and eye pressure results","List of blood thinners"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":2,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single trip if no oil; gas bubble delays flying home 2-8 weeks. Oil removal needs a second trip."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check the qualifications of the clinician performing the procedure and the credentials of the facility","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/medical-tourism","host":"wwwnc.cdc.gov","quote":"Check the qualifications of the clinician who will be doing the procedure and the credentials of the facility where the procedure will be done.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"If you do not share the local language, agree in advance how you will communicate with your clinicians","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/medical-tourism","host":"wwwnc.cdc.gov","quote":"If you go to a country where you do not speak the language, determine ahead of time how you will communicate with your clinician and others who will be caring for you.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check whether the facility holds accreditation from an accrediting group","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/medical-tourism","host":"wwwnc.cdc.gov","quote":"Accrediting groups, including Joint Commission International, DNV GL International Accreditation for Hospitals, and the International Society for Quality in Healthcare, have lists of standards that healthcare facilities need to meet to be accredited.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Ask for certification information and the name of the body that certified the surgical setting","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Ask for certification information and the name of the certifying body when assessing a surgical setting.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Staff you cannot communicate with in a shared language may lead to misunderstandings about your care","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/medical-tourism","host":"wwwnc.cdc.gov","quote":"Receiving care at a facility where you do not speak the language fluently could lead to misunderstandings about your care.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"Forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers pushing you into a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"Loss of vision","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.hey.nhs.uk/patient-leaflet/vitrectomy-surgery-2/","host":"hey.nhs.uk","quote":"Excessive pain Loss of vision","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Increasing redness of the eye","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.hey.nhs.uk/patient-leaflet/vitrectomy-surgery-2/","host":"hey.nhs.uk","quote":"Increasing redness of the eye","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Vision worse than the day after surgery","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/macular-hole/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"you're in severe pain your vision gets worse than it was on the day after the surgery","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},{"id":"W4","text":"Shadow across your vision","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/macular-hole/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"you're in severe pain your vision gets worse than it was on the day after the surgery you have a shadow across your vision","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Ask for copies of all prescriptions before you leave","document":"prescription copies","source":{"url":"https://travelhealthpro.org.uk/news/699/travelling-abroad-for-treatment","host":"travelhealthpro.org.uk","quote":"Remember to ask for copies of all your treatment records, including prescriptions, scans and x-rays before you leave.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your hole may heal by itself and your specialist monitors it first","name":"Monitoring without surgery","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/macular-hole/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Sometimes the hole may close and heal by itself, so your ophthalmologist may want to monitor it before recommending treatment.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"23","name":"23/25/27-gauge small-incision pars plana vitrectomy","how_it_works":{"text":"Small incisions in the white of the eye let fine instruments enter","source":{"url":"https://www.hey.nhs.uk/patient-leaflet/vitrectomy-surgery-2/","host":"hey.nhs.uk","quote":"A vitrectomy is an operation which involves making three small incisions, in the white of the eye, to enable fine instruments to enter the eye.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"vitrectomy-gas","name":"Vitrectomy with gas tamponade (SF6/C3F8)","how_it_works":{"text":"A gas bubble stays in the eye to support the retina","source":{"url":"https://www.hey.nhs.uk/patient-leaflet/vitrectomy-surgery-2/","host":"hey.nhs.uk","quote":"This gas bubble will act as an internal splint to support the retina during the healing process.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"vitrectomy-silicone-oil","name":"Vitrectomy with silicone oil tamponade","how_it_works":{"text":"Special medical silicone oil is used instead of gas","source":{"url":"https://www.hey.nhs.uk/patient-leaflet/vitrectomy-surgery-2/","host":"hey.nhs.uk","quote":"On occasions a special type of medical oil (silicone oil) is used instead of gas.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1}}},"techniques":[{"id":"23","name":"23/25/27-gauge small-incision pars plana vitrectomy","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"Small incisions in the white of the eye let fine instruments enter","source":{"url":"https://www.hey.nhs.uk/patient-leaflet/vitrectomy-surgery-2/","host":"hey.nhs.uk","quote":"A vitrectomy is an operation which involves making three small incisions, in the white of the eye, to enable fine instruments to enter the eye.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Most patients; standard approach for retinal and vitreous conditions.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Quicker comfort and often sutureless; vision recovers over weeks."},{"id":"vitrectomy-gas","name":"Vitrectomy with gas tamponade (SF6/C3F8)","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"A gas bubble stays in the eye to support the retina","source":{"url":"https://www.hey.nhs.uk/patient-leaflet/vitrectomy-surgery-2/","host":"hey.nhs.uk","quote":"This gas bubble will act as an internal splint to support the retina during the healing process.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Retinal detachment and macular hole repair.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Positioning needed; no flying until gas absorbs; vision improves as bubble resorbs over weeks."},{"id":"vitrectomy-silicone-oil","name":"Vitrectomy with silicone oil tamponade","how_it_works":{"id":"H1","text":"Special medical silicone oil is used instead of gas","source":{"url":"https://www.hey.nhs.uk/patient-leaflet/vitrectomy-surgery-2/","host":"hey.nhs.uk","quote":"On occasions a special type of medical oil (silicone oil) is used instead of gas.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"},"suits_whom":"Complex detachments or proliferative disease.","price_from":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"recovery":"Usually needs a second surgery to remove oil after months."}],"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your hole may heal by itself and your specialist monitors it first","name":"Monitoring without surgery","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/macular-hole/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Sometimes the hole may close and heal by itself, so your ophthalmologist may want to monitor it before recommending treatment.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-13","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"diagnostic":{"status":"not_applicable"},"country":{"why":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source","checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-02-10"},"travel":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"V1","item":"visa","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"British travelers visiting Mexico as tourists do not need a visa","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/mexico/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"If you’re visiting Mexico as a tourist, you do not need a visa.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V2","item":"passport_validity","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"Your passport must be valid for the whole length of your stay in Mexico","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/mexico/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"To enter Mexico, your passport must be valid for the duration of your stay.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V3","item":"passport_validity","audience":"us","volatile":true,"text":"For air travel, a passport book is required to enter Mexico","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mexico.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"Air travel: You need a passport book to enter Mexico.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V4","item":"arrival_form","audience":"uk","volatile":true,"text":"British nationals entering Mexico by land must complete an immigration form online","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/mexico/entry-requirements","host":"gov.uk","quote":"British nationals entering Mexico by land must fill in an immigration form online.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"V5","item":"medicines","audience":"us","volatile":false,"text":"U.S. travelers can be arrested for bringing over-the-counter or prescription medicine that is illegal in Mexico, even with a U.S. doctor's letter or prescription","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mexico.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"You could be arrested if your over the counter or prescription medicine is illegal in Mexico, even with a U.S. doctor’s letter or prescription.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V6","item":"land_border","audience":"us","volatile":false,"text":"All travelers entering Mexico by land need a passport book or card and must apply for an FMM entry permit online or from an INM office","source":{"url":"https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/international-travel/International-Travel-Country-Information-Pages/Mexico.html","host":"travel.state.gov","quote":"By land: All travelers are required to have a passport book or card and apply for an FMM, online or from an INM office, including travelers who are only staying within 12 miles from the border (or 20 kilometers)","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":403}},{"id":"V7","item":"emergency_number","audience":"all","volatile":false,"text":"Dial 911 in Mexico and ask for an ambulance","source":{"url":"https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/mexico/health","host":"gov.uk","quote":"Dial 911 and ask for an ambulance.","tier":"official_travel","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2026-12-12","version":1},"other_countries_with_page":["republic-of-kosovo","austria","azerbaijan","bulgaria","colombia","czech-republic","egypt","france","germany","greece","india","israel","italy","japan","poland","republic-of-korea","spain","thailand","turkey","ukraine","united-arab-emirates","united-states"]},"often_combined_with":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"reviews":{"avg_rating":4.23,"count":47,"scope":"clinic","rating_scale":5,"pros":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"},"cons":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"current":{"seo_text":"<p>Vitrectomy in Mexico typically costs from _op_487_price_from_ to _op_487_price_to_ per eye. Pricing depends on the surgical complexity, the specific city, and the medical facility tier. Patients save around _price_percent_discount_% compared to the US, where this procedure costs _price_compare_US_average_ on average. Most Mexican clinics include the surgery, anesthesia, and initial consultations in their standard pricing.</p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Vitreolisis:</strong> _op_801_price_from_ to _op_801_price_to_ for laser treatment of vitreous floaters.</li>\n<li><strong>Retinopathy of prematurity surgery:</strong> _op_1413_price_from_ to _op_1413_price_to_ for specialized infant eye care.</li>\n<li><strong>City variations:</strong> Medical hubs include Tijuana, Mexicali, and Cancun, with prices varying by regional overhead.</li>\n<li><strong>Complexity premium:</strong> Treating retinal detachments or using silicone oil typically adds 25-40% to the base cost.</li>\n</ul>\n\n<p><strong>Bookimed Expert Insight:</strong> Choosing border clinics like Hospital de la Familia in Mexicali offers unique value. It is accredited by the General Health Council of Mexico and CMO. Its location is steps from the California border, minimizing travel logistics. Packages there often start around $2,950. This provides a high-standard surgical environment for about 20% less than some Tijuana-based clinics.</p>","faq":[{"q":"Is Mexico a good place for Vitrectomy procedure?","a":"<p>According to Bookimed, Mexico is a great place for Vitrectomy, based on reviews and data from patients. </p>\n<ul>\n<li>Advance Health Medical Center and CODET Vision Institute are two of the best-known medical facilities located in Tijuana, Mexico that offer Vitrectomy. </li>\n<li>The medical staff is kind, attentive, and well-trained, according to patients' reviews. </li>\n<li>The hospitals provide a comfortable stay to the patients and take care of their transportation needs. </li>\n<li>As per Bookimed, the transportation to and from the hospital, airport, and hotel went smoothly, and the nurses were very attentive. </li>\n<li>The doctors are experienced and humble, and the success rate of the Vitrectomy in Mexico is high. </li>\n<li>The hospitals offer services for a variety of medical specialties, including spinal surgery, ophthalmology, plastic surgery, obstetrics, and gynecology. </li>\n<li>The quality of the medical services and treatments is confirmed by Asociación Mexicana de Cirugía Plástica, Estética y Reconstructiva. </li>\n<li>Patient from the United States, Canada, the UK, and other countries choose Mexico for healthcare. </li>\n</ul>"},{"q":"How long does it take to get Vitrectomy in Mexico?","a":"The total time for a Vitrectomy trip to Mexico will vary depending on the individual's needs and itinerary. It is best to consult with a medical tourism agency for specific details."},{"q":"Which hospital is best for Vitrectomy in Mexico?","a":"<p>Bookimed's rating has revealed the top 5 hospitals in Mexico for Vitrectomy:</p>\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Advance Health Medical Center</strong><br></li>\n<li><strong>Hospital Zambrano Hellion</strong><br></li>\n<li><strong>Hospital Angeles Tijuana</strong><br></li>\n<li><strong>Hospital San Jos Tecnolgico de Monterrey</strong><br></li>\n<li><strong>Hospital Victoria </strong><br></li>\n</ol>"},{"q":"Who is the best Vitrectomy doctors in Mexico?","a":"<p>Bookimed has identified the top doctors in Mexico who excel in performing Vitrectomy:</p><ol><li><strong>Jose Cortes</strong>, Ophthalmology, 17 years experience</li><li><strong>Karla Sandoval</strong>, Ophthalmology, 11 years experience</li><li><strong>Rafael Camberos</strong>, Ophthalmology, 15 years experience</li><li><strong>Claudio Merlos</strong>, Ophthalmology, 5 years experience</li><li><strong>Nicole Padilla</strong>, Ophthalmology, 12 years experience</li></ol>"}],"h2":[{"text":"Quel est le Coût pour votre Vitrectomie au Mexique ?","kind":"content"},{"text":"Vos avantages et garanties avec Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Votre coordinateur médical personnel","kind":"content"},{"text":"Découvrez les Meilleures Cliniques pour Votre Vitrectomie au Mexique : 4 Options Vérifiées et Prix","kind":"content"},{"text":"Aperçu d'vitrectomie au Mexique","kind":"content"},{"text":"Obtenez une évaluation médicale pour Vitrectomie en Mexique : Choisissez le meilleur spécialiste dans le domaine","kind":"content"},{"text":"Histoires vidéo des patients de Bookimed","kind":"content"},{"text":"Partager ce contenu","kind":"content"},{"text":"FAQ d'vitrectomie au Mexique","kind":"content"},{"text":"Obtenez une consultation gratuite","kind":"content"}]},"placeholders":{"price_from":"{{price_from}}","clinics_count":"{{clinics_count}}","cities_count":"{{cities_count}}","savings_pct":"{{savings_pct}}","data_date":"{{data_date}}"},"legal":{"restricted_markets":{"status":"missing","reason":"not_collected"}},"conflicts":[]}