\n\tApollo Hospitals est le plus grand réseau médical d'Asie du Sud - 64 hôpitaux dans 9 pays. Il dispose du meilleur laboratoire de diagnostic en Inde et du plus grand centre de transplantation après les États-Unis. Les cliniques Apollo accueillent chaque année plus de 1 000 000 de patients de différents pays. Des prix raisonnables, des équipements de pointe et une infrastructure bien développée rendent Apollo populaire dans le monde entier.\n
","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":9000,"price_to":15000,"currency":"USD","id":14207},"operation":{"id":157,"name":"Craniotomie","alias":"craniotomy"}},{"prices":{"price_from":400,"price_to":700,"currency":"USD","id":13430},"diagnostic":{"id":1,"name":"TEP/TDM","alias":"pet-ct"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":73,"alias":"apollo-hospitals","name":"Apollo Hospital Indraprastha","short_description":"\n\tApollo Hospitals est le plus grand réseau médical d'Asie du Sud - 64 hôpitaux dans 9 pays. Il dispose du meilleur laboratoire de diagnostic en Inde et du plus grand centre de transplantation après les États-Unis. Les cliniques Apollo accueillent chaque année plus de 1 000 000 de patients de différents pays. Des prix raisonnables, des équipements de pointe et une infrastructure bien développée rendent Apollo populaire dans le monde entier.\n
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c87d56b0e003","title":"Façade de l'Apollo Hospital Indraprastha avec jardins paysagers à New Delhi"},{"base_url":"clinic/5b50b37fbe43f","title":"Accueil spacieux à Apollo Hospital Indraprastha, New Delhi avec sol en marbre"},{"base_url":"clinic/5b50b37f175d7","title":"Hall d'accueil spacieux à Apollo Hospital Indraprastha, New Delhi avec sièges pour patients"},{"base_url":"clinic/5b50b37b67a9d","title":"Accueil et salle d'attente à Apollo Hospital Indraprastha, décoration moderne"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Inde","id":32,"alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},"city":{"name":"Delhi","id":95,"alias":"delhi"},"address":"Mathura Rd, Sarita Vihar, New Delhi, Delhi 110076, India"},"rating":{"rating":4.2,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":77},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":9,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":1983},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb72a9e8e48.jpeg","name":"Le classement du magazine The Week","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"Meilleurs hôpitaux du monde 2021 par Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"BLK Hospital est l'une des plus grandes cliniques privées et est classée parmi les 10 meilleurs hôpitaux multi-spécialisés de Delhi. L'hôpital est spécialisé dans les greffes de moelle osseuse, le traitement du cancer, la chirurgie bariatrique et la cardiologie. L'hôpital BLK suit les innovations et utilise les analogues des équipements diagnostiques et thérapeutiques modernes des meilleurs hôpitaux européens.\n
","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":291,"alias":"blk-super-speciality-hospital","name":"BLK Super Speciality Hospital","short_description":"BLK Hospital est l'une des plus grandes cliniques privées et est classée parmi les 10 meilleurs hôpitaux multi-spécialisés de Delhi. L'hôpital est spécialisé dans les greffes de moelle osseuse, le traitement du cancer, la chirurgie bariatrique et la cardiologie. L'hôpital BLK suit les innovations et utilise les analogues des équipements diagnostiques et thérapeutiques modernes des meilleurs hôpitaux européens.\n
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5c87d1fac9370","title":"Façade moderne de BLK Super Speciality Hospital à Delhi, Inde"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c6a89d1720c8","title":"Façade moderne de BLK Super Speciality Hospital à New Delhi, Inde"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c6a89cf2943d","title":"Salle d’IRM à BLK Super Speciality Hospital, équipement de diagnostic avancé"},{"base_url":"clinic/5c6a89cf5601b","title":"Espace d'attente spacieux au BLK Super Speciality Hospital avec sièges modernes et accueil"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Inde","id":32,"alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},"city":{"name":"Delhi","id":95,"alias":"delhi"},"address":"Pusa Rd, Prasad Nagar, Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi, Delhi 110005, India"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":4.6,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":87},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":32,"doctors_number":150,"year_foundation":1959},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb729c47b66.jpeg","name":"Conseil national indien d'accréditation pour les laboratoires d'essais et d'étalonnage","country_code":"IN"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"L'hôpital Apollo Indraprastha est l'un des établissements médicaux les plus réputés de Delhi, en Inde. La neurochirurgie pédiatrique, la neurologie et la dentisterie sont les spécialités les plus fortes. La qualité des services médicaux et des traitements est confirmée par la Joint Commission International et l'Indian National Hospital Accreditation Board. Les patients des États-Unis, du Canada, du Royaume-Uni et d'autres pays choisissent l'hôpital Apollo Indraprastha pour leurs soins de santé.
\n","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":150,"price_to":320,"currency":"USD","id":27533},"diagnostic":{"id":6,"name":"IRM d’une zone","alias":"mri-one-department"}},{"prices":{"price_from":450,"price_to":900,"currency":"USD","id":27534},"diagnostic":{"id":190,"name":"IRM corps entier","alias":"whole-body-mri"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":569,"alias":"apollo-hospital-indraprastha","name":"Apollo Hospital Indraprastha","short_description":"L'hôpital Apollo Indraprastha est l'un des établissements médicaux les plus réputés de Delhi, en Inde. La neurochirurgie pédiatrique, la neurologie et la dentisterie sont les spécialités les plus fortes. La qualité des services médicaux et des traitements est confirmée par la Joint Commission International et l'Indian National Hospital Accreditation Board. Les patients des États-Unis, du Canada, du Royaume-Uni et d'autres pays choisissent l'hôpital Apollo Indraprastha pour leurs soins de santé.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/f5b75dcc7f1ba","title":"Chambre de patient à Apollo Hospital Indraprastha, New Delhi avec équipements modernes"},{"base_url":"clinic/f6064366c037d","title":"Façade de l'Apollo Hospital Indraprastha avec jardins paysagers à Delhi"},{"base_url":"clinic/69d9300691be0","title":"Façade de l'Apollo Hospital Indraprastha avec entrée des urgences à Delhi, Inde"},{"base_url":"clinic/b4ffaecbb213f","title":"Façade extérieure d'Apollo Hospital Indraprastha à New Delhi, établissement moderne"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Inde","id":32,"alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},"city":{"name":"Delhi","id":95,"alias":"delhi"},"address":"Sarita Vihar, Mathura Road, 110076 New Delhi, India"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.7,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":0},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb72a355c46.jpeg","name":"Conseil national indien d'accréditation des hôpitaux","country_code":"IN"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"L'hôpital Max Super Specialty Hospital Shalimar Bagh est l'un des établissements médicaux les plus réputés de Delhi, en Inde. La neurochirurgie pédiatrique, la neurologie et la chirurgie de perte de poids sont les spécialités les plus fortes. La qualité des services médicaux et des traitements est confirmée par le Conseil national indien d'accréditation des hôpitaux. Les patients des États-Unis, du Canada, du Royaume-Uni et d'autres pays choisissent l'hôpital Max Super Specialty Hospital Shalimar Bagh pour leurs soins de santé.","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":584,"alias":"max-super-specialty-hospital-shalimar-bagh","name":"Max Super Specialty Hospital Shalimar Bagh","short_description":"L'hôpital Max Super Specialty Hospital Shalimar Bagh est l'un des établissements médicaux les plus réputés de Delhi, en Inde. La neurochirurgie pédiatrique, la neurologie et la chirurgie de perte de poids sont les spécialités les plus fortes. La qualité des services médicaux et des traitements est confirmée par le Conseil national indien d'accréditation des hôpitaux. Les patients des États-Unis, du Canada, du Royaume-Uni et d'autres pays choisissent l'hôpital Max Super Specialty Hospital Shalimar Bagh pour leurs soins de santé.","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/e97fc74f23127","title":"Accueil du Max Super Specialty Hospital Shalimar Bagh, établissement médical moderne"},{"base_url":"clinic/2b3d5b1b21796","title":"Vue extérieure du Max Super Specialty Hospital Shalimar Bagh, établissement médical moderne"},{"base_url":"clinic/b2aa6a29da002","title":"Façade moderne de la clinique Max Super Specialty Hospital Shalimar Bagh à Delhi, Inde"},{"base_url":"clinic/b0ae7add64217","title":"Façade moderne de Max Super Specialty Hospital Shalimar Bagh à Delhi, Inde"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Inde","id":32,"alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},"city":{"name":"Delhi","id":95,"alias":"delhi"},"address":"FC-50, C & D Block, Shalimar Bagh, 110088 New Delhi, India"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.3,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":0},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb72a355c46.jpeg","name":"Conseil national indien d'accréditation des hôpitaux","country_code":"IN"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Max Super Specialty Hospital Patparganj est l'un des établissements médicaux les plus réputés de Delhi, en Inde. La neurochirurgie pédiatrique, la neurologie et la chirurgie de perte de poids sont les spécialités les plus fortes. La qualité des services médicaux et des traitements est confirmée par l'Indian National Hospital Accreditation Board. Les patients des États-Unis, du Canada, du Royaume-Uni et d'autres pays choisissent Max Super Specialty Hospital Patparganj pour leurs soins de santé.","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":615,"alias":"max-super-specialty-hospital-patparganj","name":"Max Super Specialty Hospital Patparganj","short_description":"Max Super Specialty Hospital Patparganj est l'un des établissements médicaux les plus réputés de Delhi, en Inde. La neurochirurgie pédiatrique, la neurologie et la chirurgie de perte de poids sont les spécialités les plus fortes. La qualité des services médicaux et des traitements est confirmée par l'Indian National Hospital Accreditation Board. Les patients des États-Unis, du Canada, du Royaume-Uni et d'autres pays choisissent Max Super Specialty Hospital Patparganj pour leurs soins de santé.","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/d60c0f6d40c1a","title":"Accueil du Max Super Specialty Hospital Patparganj, établissement moderne à Delhi"},{"base_url":"clinic/973809c8c6ec5","title":"Vue extérieure de Max Super Specialty Hospital Patparganj à Delhi, Inde"},{"base_url":"clinic/992968573c9d1","title":"Vue extérieure de Max Super Specialty Hospital Patparganj à Delhi, Inde"},{"base_url":"clinic/d15157d3e9a7f","title":"Façade du Max Super Specialty Hospital Patparganj, établissement moderne à Delhi"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Inde","id":32,"alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},"city":{"name":"Delhi","id":95,"alias":"delhi"},"address":"108 A, Indraprastha Extension, 110092 New Delhi, India"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.2,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":0},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb72a355c46.jpeg","name":"Conseil national indien d'accréditation des hôpitaux","country_code":"IN"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Le Primus Super Specialty Hospital est l'un des établissements médicaux les plus réputés de Delhi, en Inde. La neurochirurgie pédiatrique, la neurologie et la dentisterie sont les spécialités les plus importantes. La qualité des services médicaux et des traitements est confirmée par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation et le Conseil national indien d'accréditation des hôpitaux. Des patients des États-Unis, du Canada, du Royaume-Uni et d'autres pays choisissent Primus Super Specialty Hospital pour se faire soigner.","text_type":"short_description","procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":20,"price_to":35,"currency":"USD","id":27766},"diagnostic":{"id":130,"name":"Consultation avec un neurologue","alias":"consultation-neurologist"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":652,"alias":"primus-super-specialty-hospital","name":"Primus Super Specialty Hospital","short_description":"Le Primus Super Specialty Hospital est l'un des établissements médicaux les plus réputés de Delhi, en Inde. La neurochirurgie pédiatrique, la neurologie et la dentisterie sont les spécialités les plus importantes. La qualité des services médicaux et des traitements est confirmée par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation et le Conseil national indien d'accréditation des hôpitaux. Des patients des États-Unis, du Canada, du Royaume-Uni et d'autres pays choisissent Primus Super Specialty Hospital pour se faire soigner.","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/4dcbb819f0155","title":"Façade extérieure du Primus Super Specialty Hospital avec vitres modernes en Inde"},{"base_url":"clinic/a8144dc7469a5","title":"Façade moderne en verre de la clinique Primus Ortho & Spine Hospital"},{"base_url":"clinic/f78a52a7c2b67","title":"Façade de Primus Super Specialty Hospital à Delhi, bâtiment médical moderne"},{"base_url":"clinic/cdb4020c8ed53","title":"Façade moderne de Primus Super Specialty Hospital à New Delhi, Inde"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Inde","id":32,"alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},"city":{"name":"Delhi","id":95,"alias":"delhi"},"address":"2 Chandragupt Marg, Chanakyapuri New Delhi, 110021 New Delhi, India"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.5,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":0},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5db982e01da4b.jpeg","name":"Organisation internationale de normalisation","country_code":"CH"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb72a355c46.jpeg","name":"Conseil national indien d'accréditation des hôpitaux","country_code":"IN"}]}},{"text":"Max Super Specialty Hospital Saket est l'un des établissements médicaux les plus réputés de Delhi, en Inde. La neurochirurgie pédiatrique, la neurologie et la chirurgie de perte de poids sont les spécialités les plus fortes. La qualité des services médicaux et des traitements est confirmée par le Conseil national indien d'accréditation des hôpitaux. Les patients des États-Unis, du Canada, du Royaume-Uni et d'autres pays choisissent Max Super Specialty Hospital Saket pour leurs soins de santé.","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":688,"alias":"max-super-specialty-hospital-saket","name":"Max Super Specialty Hospital Saket","short_description":"Max Super Specialty Hospital Saket est l'un des établissements médicaux les plus réputés de Delhi, en Inde. La neurochirurgie pédiatrique, la neurologie et la chirurgie de perte de poids sont les spécialités les plus fortes. La qualité des services médicaux et des traitements est confirmée par le Conseil national indien d'accréditation des hôpitaux. Les patients des États-Unis, du Canada, du Royaume-Uni et d'autres pays choisissent Max Super Specialty Hospital Saket pour leurs soins de santé.","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/70b3a38103c57","title":"Espace d'accueil spacieux au Max Super Specialty Hospital Saket, New Delhi"},{"base_url":"clinic/4d0d43dfa2a72","title":"Façade moderne de la clinique Max Super Specialty Hospital Saket à Delhi, Inde"},{"base_url":"clinic/2bb6a1a89aff4","title":"Façade moderne de la clinique Max Super Specialty Hospital Saket à Delhi, Inde"},{"base_url":"clinic/2a038b021a0b0","title":"Façade moderne en verre de Max Super Specialty Hospital Saket à Delhi, Inde"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Inde","id":32,"alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},"city":{"name":"Delhi","id":95,"alias":"delhi"},"address":"1,2, Press Enclave Road, Saket, 110017 New Delhi, India"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.2,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":0,"year_foundation":0},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb72a355c46.jpeg","name":"Conseil national indien d'accréditation des hôpitaux","country_code":"IN"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Fortis Shalimar Bagh propose des procédures de craniotomie via son département de neurologie et de neurosciences, soutenu par une accréditation NABH et un établissement de 262 lits. L'hôpital offre des soins neurochirurgicaux complets avec des blocs opératoires dédiés.
","text_type":"mt_wow_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":4592,"alias":"fortis-shalimar-bagh","name":"Fortis Shalimar Bagh","short_description":"La clinique est un hôpital multi-spécialisé offrant des sur-spécialisations au sein de ses départements, avec pour mission de fournir des soins médicaux de qualité. Il a débuté ses activités en 2010 et est équipé de 262 lits. L'hôpital s'étend sur une superficie de 7,34 acres avec une surface bâtie de 3,87 lakh pieds carrés. Au Fortis Hospital Shalimar Bagh, nous nous efforçons d'apporter une richesse d'expertise médicale avec les meilleurs talents parmi les médecins, infirmiers, techniciens et professionnels de la gestion dans un environnement qui leur permet de fournir des soins de santé de la plus haute qualité grâce à des installations de pointe, visant à ne négliger aucun effort pour améliorer les soins centrés sur le patient.
\n\nIl s'efforce d'être le champion de la qualité et de la centralité du patient et est un hôpital accrédité NABH.
\n\nCentre d'Excellence
\n\nLa procédure consiste à ouvrir le crâne pour accéder au cerveau, permettant ainsi aux médecins de traiter efficacement les affections neurologiques.
"}}},"operationIndicators":{"details":{"anesthesia":"general","days_in_clinic":5,"days_in_country":10,"rehabilitation_days":30,"satisfied_percent":78,"treatment_duration_hours":4},"illness_kind_details":{"requests_processed":21657}},"responsibleDoctor":{"id":645,"alias":"ali-zirh","name":"Ali Zirh","photo":"doctor/6a5e1b08044b5","advisory_text":"Plus de 1500 interventions chirurgicales réussies pour la maladie de Parkinson et d'autres troubles du mouvement ; plus de 1000 procédures de stimulation cérébrale profonde (DBS).","linkedin":"","specialities":[{"id":"nrs.001","name":"Neurosurgeon","illness_kind_id":2},{"id":"nrs.005","name":"Stereotactic and functional neurosurgeon","illness_kind_id":2}]},"direction":{"id":2,"name":"Neurochirurgie","alias":"neurosurgery"},"illness_kind":{"id":2,"name":{"en":"Neurosurgery"}},"parsed_details":{"procedure_type":"surgery","fields":{"anesthesia":["general"],"back_to_work_days":{"min":28,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Desk work often resumes earlier than physical work. Depends on diagnosis, deficits, seizures, fatigue and surgeon clearance."},"complication_rate_pct":{"min":10,"max":25,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Any complication of any severity within 30 days of elective craniotomy. Varies by lesion and comorbidity; serious ones are rarer."},"contraindications":["Uncorrected bleeding disorder or unmanaged anticoagulation","Active systemic infection or infection of the scalp","Unfit for general anesthesia or major surgery","Lesion location where surgical risk outweighs expected benefit"],"days_in_clinic":{"min":3,"max":7,"unit":"nights","qualifier":"Counted from surgery day, including possible neuro-intensive monitoring. Longer with complications, deficits or rehabilitation needs."},"diagnostic_duration_minutes":null,"diagnostic_preparation":null,"diagnostic_referral_needed":null,"diagnostic_result_time_hours":null,"exercise_resume_weeks":{"min":6,"max":12,"unit":"weeks","qualifier":"Strenuous or contact activity only after surgeon clearance and bone-flap healing. Short walks much earlier."},"final_result_months":{"min":3,"max":12,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Wound healing and neurologic recovery in uncomplicated cases. Disease-specific outcomes depend on diagnosis and further treatment."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":14,"max":28,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Uncomplicated recovery only. Needs surgeon clearance, resolved intracranial air, stable neurologic status and no seizures."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"wound_check","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After surgery: uncomplicated healing; suture or staple removal if not absorbable."}},{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After surgery: review of pathology and postoperative imaging; timing depends on pathology availability."}}],"indications":["Resection or biopsy of accessible brain tumor","Elective evacuation of selected non-acute intracranial hematoma or collection","Resection of selected arteriovenous or cavernous malformation","Resection of an epileptogenic structural lesion","Other accessible lesions needing open access, e.g., meningioma or abscess"],"main_risks":["Bleeding or postoperative hematoma","Infection (wound, bone flap, meningitis, abscess)","New or worsened neurologic deficit (weakness, speech, vision, cognition)","Seizures","Cerebrospinal fluid leak or pseudomeningocele","Brain swelling","Stroke","Venous thromboembolism and anesthesia-related complications","Need for reoperation","Bone flap resorption or cosmetic defect"],"pain":"Moderate headache and scalp or jaw discomfort in the first days, usually controlled with oral analgesics and scalp-block or opioid-sparing regimens; typically improves over 1-2 weeks.","preparation":["Preoperative MRI/CT and neurosurgical and anesthetic assessment","Blood tests and coagulation screening","Medication review; hold anticoagulants, antiplatelets, supplements as planned","Antiseizure medication plan if indicated","Fasting before general anesthesia per anesthetic instructions","Informed consent and discussion of possible deficits and recovery","Hair may be clipped at the incision site"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Hospital stay (surgery day through discharge, usually after 3-7 nights)","description":"Neurologic checks, possible initial neuro-intensive or step-down monitoring, pain control, wound care, early walking with assistance and discharge planning.","restrictions":["No driving","Walk only with assistance until cleared","No straining"]},{"phase":"Early home recovery (after discharge through about week 6 after surgery)","description":"Fatigue and headaches improve gradually, wound heals and daily walking increases. Hair washing and wound care follow surgeon instructions.","restrictions":["No heavy lifting or straining","No driving until cleared by surgeon","Avoid contact activity","Avoid alcohol and sedatives unless approved"]},{"phase":"Later recovery (weeks 6-12)","description":"Gradual return to work and normal activity as cleared by surgeon; exercise resumes in steps. Cognitive fatigue may persist in some patients.","restrictions":["Avoid high-impact or contact sports until cleared","Return to physical work only with surgeon approval"]},{"phase":"At any time","description":"Seek urgent care for seizure, new weakness, speech or vision change, severe headache, confusion, vomiting, fever, stiff neck, wound leakage, leg swelling or chest pain.","restrictions":[]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":30,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After surgery: ordinary functional recovery after uncomplicated surgery; formal neurorehabilitation, if needed, extends this."},"result_longevity":"The scalp scar and replaced bone flap are permanent. Durability of the disease-specific result depends on the diagnosis and any further treatment, so no single figure applies.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":2,"max":6,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Unplanned return to the operating room within 30 days of elective craniotomy. Later disease-related reoperation excluded."},"scars":"Scalp incision scar, linear or curved, usually partly hidden by hair; a visible or palpable bone flap edge or local hair thinning is possible.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One planned operation; reoperation or adjuvant therapy is not part of the planned course."},"stages":[{"code":"wound_check","label":"Wound check and suture or staple removal if not absorbable","after":{"min":10,"max":14,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After surgery: uncomplicated healing."}},{"code":"result_review","label":"Review of pathology and postoperative imaging","after":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"After surgery: timing depends on pathology availability and indication."}}],"qualifier":"Primary protocol is a single standard craniotomy with bone-flap replacement; further treatment depends on diagnosis and is outside this profile."},"success":{"metric":"No unplanned return to the operating room","value":95,"unit":"percent","horizon":"30 days after surgery","population":"Adults after elective uncomplicated standard craniotomy with bone-flap replacement; not disease-specific","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Standard open craniotomy with bone flap replacement","suits_whom":"Accessible intracranial lesions needing open access","recovery":"Hospital stay of several days, then recovery over weeks to months."},{"name":"Awake craniotomy","suits_whom":"Selected lesions near eloquent speech or motor areas","recovery":"Uses sedation and intraoperative testing; recovery timing differs."},{"name":"Neuronavigation-guided or keyhole craniotomy","suits_whom":"Small or deep lesions suitable for smaller openings","recovery":"Often shorter stay and faster early recovery."}],"treatment_conditions":["inpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":2,"max":6,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"Typical operative time for uncomplicated standard craniotomy; varies with lesion and complexity, excluding anesthesia induction and recovery."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Brain MRI with contrast (DICOM)","Head CT scan (DICOM)","Radiology reports","Biopsy or pathology report (if available)","Neurology or neurosurgery discharge summary","List of blood thinners and anti-seizure drugs"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":2,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"Single operation; stay about 2-4 weeks until flight clearance. Second trip only for in-person wound or pathology review."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Confirm the surgeon is trained and experienced in the exact procedure you are considering, not just in surgery generally","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Verify that the surgeon is trained and experienced in performing the procedure you are considering.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Ask for certification information and the name of the body that certified the surgical setting","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Ask for certification information and the name of the certifying body when assessing a surgical setting.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Check that the surgeon who consults with you is the same person who will carry out the procedure","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Check that the surgeon you consult with, will be the same person carrying out the procedure.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Ask whether a doctor is always present in the clinic and whether a high dependency or intensive care unit exists","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.bapras.org.uk/public/patient-information/cosmetic-surgery/cosmetic-surgery-abroad","host":"bapras.org.uk","quote":"Is there always a doctor in the clinic and is there a high dependency or intensive care unit?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Ask whether the surgeon and the facility use a surgical safety checklist, which can reduce complications","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.isaps.org/discover/patients-home/considering-your-procedure-abroad/finding-a-surgeon-abroad/","host":"isaps.org","quote":"Do the surgeon and his/her facility use a safety checklist?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-13","next_check_at":"2027-11-13","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Forceful persuasion or cheap, time-limited offers pushing you into a quick decision","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Don’t be pressured into quick decisions either through forceful persuasion or cheap, time limited offers.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"A price that sounds too good to be true probably is","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/articles/will-economic-uncertainty-drive-more-patients-overseas-for-plastic-surgery-what-to-consider-and-how-to-stretch-your-dollar-back-home","host":"plasticsurgery.org","quote":"If the price sounds too good to be true, it probably 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