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Dans la pratique neurochirurgicale mondiale, les types de discectomie suivants sont utilisés :
La discectomie est prescrite pour les maladies suivantes :
Contre-indications à la discectomie :
Avant la discectomie, le patient subit un examen comprenant :
La durée de l'intervention est de 30 minutes à 2 heures , selon l'approche chirurgicale choisie par le médecin (ouverte, endoscopique.) Après 6 heures, le patient peut déjà se lever et marcher.
L'hospitalisation n'excède pas 3 jours .
La discectomie est réalisée sous anesthésie générale. Selon la localisation de la hernie intervertébrale, l'opération est réalisée dans les zones cervicales, thoraciques ou lombaires.
La discectomie est réalisée par un neurochirurgien. Avec une intervention ouverte, il pratique une incision jusqu'à 10 cm , à travers laquelle il retire le disque intervertébral endommagé.
Si nécessaire, le médecin fixe les vertèbres avec un cadre spécial ou remplace le disque intervertébral par un disque artificiel.
L'opération dure jusqu'à 2 heures .
Pendant les 2 premiers mois suivant l'intervention, les médecins recommandent de porter un corset de maintien.
L'incision pour la microdiscectomie ne mesure que 3 cm et la durée totale de l'opération ne dépasse pas 1,5 heure .
Lors d'une microdiscectomie endoscopique, les médecins utilisent une anesthésie locale . L'incision ne dépasse pas 2 cm . La durée de l'opération est inférieure à une demi-heure .
Après tout type de discectomie, il existe une possibilité de développer certaines complications :
Pour éviter de telles conséquences, il est nécessaire de choisir un neurochirurgien qualifié et une clinique disposant du matériel nécessaire. Sur notre site Web, vous trouverez des centres médicaux dans le monde entier qui offrent le meilleur traitement.
Pour obtenir des conseils sur le choix de la meilleure clinique dans votre cas particulier et le coût exact de l'opération, déposez une demande et un médecin coordinateur Bookimed vous contactera. Il répondra à toutes les questions concernant l'ablation du disque vertébral et vous expliquera les déclarations médicales dont vous avez besoin pour vous préparer à cela. Après avoir examiné ces documents, les médecins de la clinique de votre choix établiront un programme individuel de diagnostic et de traitement avec un coût précis.
Si le programme de soins reçu vous convient, le médecin coordinateur Bookimed convient avec vous des dates du voyage et vous écrit à la clinique sélectionnée. Notre service de soins vous aidera à choisir la meilleure formule d'hébergement et de billets pour le patient et son accompagnateur.
Jour 1 - Arrivée
Jour 2 - Pré-opération
Jour 3 - Discectomie
Jour 4 à 7 - Post-opératoire
Semaine 1 à 2 - Rééducation
Semaine 3 à 4 - Récupération
À partir de la semaine 5
Remarque : Le calendrier ci-dessus est un guide général. Le processus de rétablissement de chaque patient peut varier en fonction de son état de santé individuel.
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