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Larger excess skin may require longer scars.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":1,"max":1,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"One operative session in a typical uncomplicated case."},"stages":[{"code":"surgery","label":"Gynecomastia surgery (liposuction and/or gland excision)","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Performed on the day of the initial procedure."}}],"qualifier":"Single-stage operation; follow-up checks are not counted as treatment sessions."},"success":{"metric":"Patient satisfaction with chest contour","value":90,"unit":"percent satisfied","horizon":"6-12 months after surgery","population":"Adult men with persistent gynecomastia after uncomplicated primary surgery","evidence_status":"limited"},"techniques":[{"name":"Liposuction only","suits_whom":"Mainly fatty gynecomastia (pseudogynecomastia) with little glandular tissue.","recovery":"Usually the quickest recovery, with compression garment use for several weeks."},{"name":"Subcutaneous mastectomy (gland 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up","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/24022-gynecomastia-surgery","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Bleeding or pus from the incision, or if the incision opens.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-11","next_check_at":"2027-11-11","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Lists medicines, doses, blood tests and follow-up dates for the home doctor","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Lets the home doctor review imaging taken during 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